❶ 小学英语阅读理解题及答案20篇
1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday。
( ) 1. Jim's birthday is 。
A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th
( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are 。
A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B
( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at 。
A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10
( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know。
( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday?
A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy。
答案： BDABC
2、My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it’s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
( )1. This is Lily’s house.
( )2. There are four rooms in the house.
( )3. There are three pictures in Lily’s room.
( )4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother’s room.
( )5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother’s room.
答案：TFFTT
3、Betty and Kitty
Betty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They’re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty’s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They’re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
答案;TFFTF
4、 Lovely pandas
Pandas’ faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根据短文的意思，选出正确的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in .
A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. is like a cat’s.
A. The panda B. The panda’s face C. The panda’s body D. The panda’s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas’ hometowns?
A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What’s the panda’s main food?
A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
答案：DBCC
5、 My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It’s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party.
Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me.
( )1.Tom’s birthday is on Children’s Day.
( )2.It’s warm and sunny in summer.
( )3. Today is June 1st.
( )4. Tom’s mother can make a birthday cake.
( )5.Usually there is a birthday party on Tom’s birthday.
答案：FFTTT
6、“Early to bed, early to rise(起身)makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康，富有，聪明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
( ) 1. “Early to rise” means that we must early.
A. go to school B. get up C. go home
( ) 2. Children should have hours’ sleep every night.
A. 8 B. 9 C. 10
( ) 3. Everybody exercise.
A. need B. needs C. wants
( ) 4. is good exercise, too.
A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged
( ) 5. Exercise makes us .
A. fat B. stronger C. thinner
参考答案：BCBBB
7、A train stops at a station（车站）. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hambugers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars." "Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger?" asks the young man. "Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I'm eating mine. Here is your dollar. "
1．Where is the young man ?
A At a station B Under a big umbrella C On the train
2. What does the young man want to buy ?
A Umbrella B Hamburgers C Dollars
3. Who helps the young man ?
A A boy B A man C .Nobody
4. Does the young man get a hambuger ?
A No ,he doesn't B Yes ,he does C .No ,he does
5. Is the boy clever（聪明的） ?
A Yes ,he isn't B Yes ,he is C .No ,I'm not
答案：ABAAB
8、
There are three people in my family,My father is a worker ,he often plays basketball with me,He hopes me to be "YAO MING".My mom is a teacher,she often does housework ,I often help her.I am very happy with my mom and my father.So,that's my happy family
1．What does my father do ?
A . A teacher B A worker C . A Student
2. What does my father like playing ?
A basketball B housework C piano
3. Who does my father hope me to be ?
A He B Yao Ming C Liu Xiang
4. Is my mother a teacher ?
A Yes ,I am B Yes ,she is C Yes ,he is
5. Who helps my mother do housework ?
A My father B Yao Ming C .I
答案：BABBC
❷ 如何培养小学生英语阅读能力教学设计
正当今社会是知识经济的时代,信息飞速发展。英语作为传输信息版的重要工具之一,其水平权高低往往决定了个人吸收有用信息的数量和质量。所以,从小培养学生的英语能力具有重大的意义。一、培养良好的"读"的习惯小学阶段只要求学生读懂一些简易的读物,难度不大。但作为起始阶段,方法的掌握和习惯的养成却是非常重要
❸ 如何在小学英语阅读教学中进行活动设计
如何在小学英语阅读教学中进行活动设计 在小学高年级阶段， 英语阅读教学是一个较难把握的方面。 因为阅读教学既要让学生读， 又要适度讲解，我就针对阅读方面来谈谈怎样进行教学设计 。 1. 阅读的准备阶段（preparation for reading ）或阅读前的活动（pre-reading activities） 阅读的准备阶段（ 或阅读前的活动（ ） 这一部分可被视为新课的“导入”（introction） 。在这一部分，应充分鼓励学生利用“自上而 下”（Top-down processing）的理解方式。 首先构建全文的语义图象，了解文章的背景和作 者的意图，然后，再在教师的帮助下，用较高语言层面上的理解帮助较低语言层面的理解， 如段落、句子、单词等。因此，教师可以运用启发手段（elicitation） ，如问答、讨论等引入 本课的话题，让学生适度了解话题内容，同时，应使用提问策略（question strategies）调动 学生， 培养他们的主体意识和参与意识。 问答和讨论旨在激活学生永久记忆中相关的知识网 络，使他们产生阅读的愿望和心理准备。 指导性问题同样可以“指导”学生了解课文的话题内容和梗概，让其构建初步的、模糊的全文 语义图象，帮助学生建立“自上而下”的信息加工机制。由于学生刚开始熟悉课文，并不具备 运用课文中语言的能力， 因此，在设置指导性问题时应注意： 1）涉及课文的主题或最重要的事实。 2）回答的语言简洁，无需赘述。 通常在阅读前可以用一些设问来激发学生产生阅读的兴趣，或引起他们的好奇心等等，如： a. Tom is a good student, he has never been late for school. But, today, he is late. What happened? b. Uncle John has a magic book, with this book, he has strong magic. But, the book is missing. Who stole the book? c. Somebody wants to be a teacher, somebody wants to be a doctor, how about Jack? Let’s read. 还可以在课前让学生进行一些与阅读材料相关的调查活动， 将调查的结果带到课堂上来， 再 与文中的内容进行比较，从而激发学生的阅读兴趣。 生词的处理则可在导入新课之前， 也可在导入过程中带出生词。 一般没有必要呈现全部生词， 只需要呈现那些对阅读理解形成重大障碍的生词， 因为学生很快会在课文的语境中判断出生 词的准确含义并熟悉它们的用法。况且，通过上下文的线索（context clue）和词本身的构成 线索（word formation clue ）确定词义是阅读能力的重要组成部分。在学生第一次阅读之前 提出指导性问题（guiding questions） ，其目的是给学生的第一次阅读确定一个目标或任务 （target- oriented/task-based） ，实现对阅读过程的监控。 2. 阅读中的活动（while-reading activities） 阅读中的活动（ ） 本阶段的目的是使学生获取较详细的篇章信息（checking detailed information） ，了解和熟悉 课文 中生疏的词汇、短语、结构等语言现象。在阅读中的活动可以是“自下而上”（Bottom-up processing）的理解方式。这种方式通常关注细节的内容，在“自上而下”的阅读方式后再进 行一次“自下而上”的阅读，可以帮助学生获得更多的阅读信息。 在简短的第一次阅读以及检测和讨论其答案之后， 学生已了解全文的梗概。 教师可使用快捷 问题（quick questions ）和适度的讲解、讨论来梳理全文的信息和语言。在此过程中应始终 注意全文的语义中心，注意部分和整体的联系，尽可能使用一些直观手段，如用黑板或投影 显示归纳全文内容的图解、表格等（semantic drawing） ，帮助学生基本理解课文内容。同时， 教师也可设置细节性问题，让学生带着问题进行第二次阅读，然后讨论问题、解决问题，如 让学生完成表格，或画图等等。而这时，教师和学生的讲解和讨论只涉及关键点和理解的阻 塞点，而不应是逐词逐句式的。在讨论或解释新的语言现象时，可充分利用课文的语义中心 和该语言现象的语境，也可适当举例或对比，但是不要离开课文或中断学生的理解，而进行 操练和无意义的扩展练习。 如：Famous places around China The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It’s over 2,000 years old and more than 4,500 miles long. Bing Ma Yong or the Museum of Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses, is near Xi’an in Shaanxi Province. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried in the grave of the first Chinese Emperor, Qin Shihuang. Do you know how many? Huangshan is called the Yellow Mountains in English. They are in south Anhui Province. Huangshan is famous for its beautiful mountains. Xihu, or the West Lake, is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. With each season, the lake looks different. There are beautiful lotus flowers and fish in the water. 教学时，在初读的基础上要求学生再读，并且，设计了这样一个表格让学生完成： Name Another name City Province Have you been there? 这个表格可以帮助学生很快理清文章的脉络，同时，抓住文章的主要内容，同时，也可以锻 炼 学生获取信息的技能技巧。 3. 阅读后的活动（post-reading activities） 阅读后的活动（ ） 此阶段侧重于对课文中语言形式的掌握和运用， 对文章结构的分析以及文章的第二层次即意 图层次的理解。教师可先组织学生做一些语言形式的基本练习，如本课需重点掌握的词汇、 短语、结构等。练习的选择和设置应注意语言形式与意义的联系。然后教师可根据本阶段的 目的选择下列口头和书面的活动形式： 1）对课文内容的进一步归纳，以及对话题中心、写作意图、 作者观点、态度等的讨论。 2）对语篇结构的分析和讨论。如是线性结构， 应注意该文的时空顺序、主要情节及其发展 等；如是层次结构，则可引导学生寻找主题句、分主题句、用于支撑主题的事实等。 3）围绕课文内容的言语交际活动。如缩写、改写、 续写课文或其中的一段，改写后的短文 听写或完形填空，涉及课文内容的记者采访，课文情景下的角色扮演，围绕作者观点的正、 反方辩论等。如复述课文，最好改变原作者的角色，以课文中不同角色的口气讲述，以便让 学生灵活地运用所学语言。 这些活动旨在让学生进一步熟悉课文内容， 巩固所学的语言形式， 认识语篇的结构层次和意图层次，并学会创造性地运用本课所掌握的语言形式。 比如这样一篇阅读材料： Australia is one of the seven continents of the world. The weather in Australia is usually hot and dry,and the centre of the country, the ‘outback’, is a desert. Australian farmers have big farms. They have many sheep on the farms. Australian wool is very famous. There are crocodile farms too. Crocodiles are very frightening and have very sharp teeth. There are many other interesting animals in Australia. Dingos are dogs, but they do not live in people’s houses. They are wild and live in the outback. Kangaroos and koalas live in the outback too. They carry their babies in a special pocket, a ‘pouch’. Koalas are grey and have big ears. They can climb trees. Kangaroos are bigger than koalas and have very strong legs. They can jump very high and move very quickly. Australia is an interesting country. Perhaps one day you will go to Australia. Would you like to go? 在学生已经基本掌握了这篇阅读材料的大意和里面的一些词汇，语法后，为拓展学生的 视 野，锻炼学生的语言技能，可以设计这样几个活动： 1． Write a short passage about Australia. 2． If you were a guide, please introce Australia for your visitors. 3． If you were an Australian people, and we will go to visit Australia, please introce Australia for us. 4． Make an interview: a new student comes to your class, he or she is from Australia, please make up a dialogue. 5． Can you introce some other country like this? 这样几个活动的设计都能帮助学生进一步理解文章的意思， 并进行灵活的运用。 2 个活动 第 和第 4 个活动都是为学生设置了一个比较有趣的情境， 尤其是第 4 个活动， 不仅创设了一个 情境，更改变了文章原本的叙述结构，要求学生创设小对话，这对学生灵活运用知识的能力 提出了新的要求。 而最后一个活动的设计则要求学生模仿这篇文章， 介绍另一个熟悉的国家， 无疑给学生提供了更加广阔的发散思维的空间。
❹ 如何进行小学英语阅读课的教学设计
一、阅读前——引出话题，激发兴趣
这一阶段是我们通常所说的“导入新课”。在这一阶段，为了激起小学生参与课堂活动的兴趣，根据不同的阅读教学内容，可以设计看图说话、猜谜游戏、观看录像、歌曲或歌谣引入等方式，进行有效的预热。这是对即将要学习的课文内容的一种概括，也是一种潜在的文化背景知识。这些直观的表现容易激起学生的好奇心和阅读兴趣，这对下面的课文阅读理解起着事半功倍的效果。
二、阅读中——理解教材，整体把握
本阶段的目的是使学生获取较详细的篇章信息,了解和熟悉课文中的生词、短语、结构等语言现象。在阅读中，老师可以优化组合各种阅读训练的方式，有效地指导学生进行多层次、多角度的阅读，从而读活课文，逐步培养学生的阅读策略。
❺ 小学英语四年级英语阅读教案
Lesson 31
一、教学目的（Teaching aims）
1．Just speak
本课主要是继续学习用 It has...这个句型来描述大象的外形，初步学习描述物体的外貌特征。
2.Just read and write
学习形容词：big, small
3.Let's sing
学习歌曲 The opposite song,巩固所学内容。
二、重点（Key points）
1．能熟练运用已学的句型
2．掌握三会单词、四会单词
三、难点（Difficult points）
使学生理解掌握所学句型并做简单问答。
四、教具（Teaching aids）
1.准备一些可拆分的动物图片（类似于拼图），如：pig,dog,bear,cat...用以复习和操练。
2.准备一些学过的单词且大小相差较大的图片或物品。
3.不同动物叫声的录音。
4.学生带自己喜欢的动物玩具。
五、教学过程（Teaching proceres）
Step1 Revision
(1)课前播放歌曲 Fruit song ,使学生感受英语学习的氛围。
(2)根据录音里的声音猜出是那种动物，复习有关动物的词汇。
(3)根据老师的指令做出动作，如：Touch your ears. Touch your eyes.等，复习器官名称。（2）、（3）两项内容可以大大激发学生学习兴趣，并为授新课打下基础。
Step2 Presentation
(1)学习big和small。教师拿出大小形成对比的实物（或用简笔画画出），说：This T-shirt is big. That one is small. 做游戏练习big与small。教师发出指令：Touch the big cake.学生分组进行比赛。学生也可发指令。
(2)教师出示大象的玩具或图片，然后指着大象对学生说：Look at the elephant. Wow, it's so big.并借助动作帮助学生理解句意。让学生根据黑板上的其他的动物图片进行练习，如：:Look at the pig. Wow! It's so big.使学生逐渐从模仿过渡到运用。教师继续指着大象图片说：Look, it has big ears. And small eyes.借助手势帮助学生理解句意。请同学边做边重复老师的句子。
(3)请一些学生依据黑板上的图片为线索表演本课对话。
(4)学生自由选择黑板上的动物进行表达练习。
Step 3 Practice
分组练习
(1)教师鼓励学生学习 The opposite song ，使他们在快乐的歌曲表演中再次熟悉big,small这两个词。
(2)要求学生观察所出示图片的特征，迅速说出如：Look,the elephant has big ears. And small eyes.的句子，说对的小组可以得到奖励。在练习的后半部分可以出示小猫的图片，让他们试着说出Look, it has big eyes. And small ears. Look, it has small ears. And big eyes. 或是人物的图片，练习描述人物：She has big eyes. Peter has a small nose.等句子，使学生们学会根据实际情况进行描述。
(3)让学生根据动物的特征找出相应的器官图片，一边说，一边把不完整的动物图片补充完整。此项练习既可以练习学生说的能力，也可以培养学生的观察力。
(4)学生通过传小球方式练习 I like...,it has...学生手拿自己喜欢的动物玩具，音乐响起开始传小球，音乐停止时，拿小球的学生站起来介绍：I like my cat,it has big eyes.
Step 4 Assessment
完成活动手册的内容。
对本节课比赛进行总结，引导学生进行自我评价和小组评价。
Step 5 Additional activities
(1)课下比一比谁能用big,small组词、造句最多。鼓励学生充分调动所学过的知识，并扩展这两个形容词的练习范围。
(2)搜集长着长耳朵或短耳朵，长尾巴或短尾巴的动物，相关的名称可以是学过的，也可以是没学过的。此项活动既是对下节课知识的预习，帮助他们回忆所学过的有关动物的词汇，也可以激发他们学习的积极性。
雨纷飞cgy，希望对你有用