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小学英语人教版中西文化差异

发布时间:2020-12-31 09:58:26

A. 中西教育文化的差异,英语作文150词左右

Western ecation focuses more on critical thinking and creativity, while Chinese ecation builds a strong basic knowledge of math and science. In a typical Chinese school, students spend the majority of time doing problems and learning knowledges, and our ecation system is completely exam based. This also explains why Chinese students tend to do much better in international contests than westerners. On the other hand, western countries such as US, focus much on critical thinking and sports. Their homework consist of projects and presentations.

B. 中西文化差异英文作文120字

Culture, according to the definition given by Hofstede, is the collective mental programming of the people in an environment, conditioned by the same ecation and life experience. Therefore, there are differences between various nations or regions, because people are affected by ecation, society and work experience. Take the cultural difference between the East and the West as the example, China is a country that enres high power distance while America enres lower power distance. Therefore, status symbol is very important for Chinese and a superior having the privilege is a matter of course. But people in America think that they are all equal.

C. 英语作文中西教育差异120字左右

There are some differences between China ecation and Western ecation. First in our country children are demanded to study many subjects from a young age . And they are often forced to accept their parents' opinions about ecation. While in western countries, children are taught in a natural environment and they can learn some life skills from their environment . But they don't need to finish any work by their parents. instead, they can develop interest of their own. They have more chances to take some activities and develop their character. But they can not learn so much basic knowledge as Chinese children.

D. 求一片简单的英语小作文中外文化差异(小学生水平)50字即可

大河ドラマ『义経』について感想、
大河ドラマ『义経』についての感想、回

日本社会文化授业の中で初答めて源义経という名前を闻きました。

私に対して、彼は本当に悲剧の英雄だという感じがよく思い浮かびます。
→私は彼が本当に悲剧の英雄だと强く感じられました。

生まれた同じ年、义経のお父さん源义朝はもはや平清盛のせいで、死んでしまいました。
→彼が生まれた年に、义経の父である源义朝は平の清盛のでいで死んでしまいました。

お母さんは家族の安全のために、仇の平清盛に従いました。
→义経の母は一族の安全のために仇の平清盛に従いました。

1180年八月、义経は自己の兄源頼朝と协力して平家を倒すことを誓い合いました。
→1180年8月、义経は兄の頼朝と协力して平家を倒すことを誓い合いました。

しかし、頼朝は始めてから终わりまでずっと义経を自分の弟としないが、さらには、家来と同格になります。
→しかし、頼朝は一贯して义経を弟としてでなく、家来と同格な者として扱いました。

E. 中西文化差异英文版

Mr. Yi Zhongtian was in the "culture of food on the table" in the interpretation of Chinese and Western cultures were subtle ideological core of Chinese culture is the "group consciousness" ideological core of Western culture is the "indivial consciousness." So even if the dinners Westerners, but also points the dish, the drink of the wine, so as not to impose our own will. Chinese culture is that the indivial will, to obey the common will of the group. Since the intended purpose favors with the intention of blood, its way of manners, naturally, is precious, so the Chinese people love dinner, hi total of food, about harmony. I believe that in a cross-cultural communication in the face of a strange culture, Yin Siwei, life habits and behaviors in different ways, and cultural exchanges ring the conflict will inevitably occur. The author from the following four aspects of Chinese and Western table manners were simple compared to the cross-cultural communication can be a proper, decent way to communicate.
First, cultural differences from the cutlery to use point of view
Chopsticks and knife and fork is the most basic differences between Chinese and Western table manners. Zhejiang University, Professor Yu Xiu Ling: East and West appear chopsticks and knife and fork eating the different tools and environment relationship. Bamboo chopsticks to have originated in the place. Northern China wood, bamboo from southern China, ancestors from local materials, bamboo and wood have become the most primitive materials chopsticks chopsticks. The emergence of a knife and fork than chopsticks much later. According to research by Professor Yu Xiu Ling, the original knife and fork and European origin living in ancient nomadic habits, they immediately carry knives of life, often cooked the meat, cut off to eat. About 15 centuries before and after the meal in order to improve posture, Europeans used the double-pointed cross. To the 18th century only the tip of a fork with four forks. Knife and fork and chopsticks, not only brought different eating habits, also affected the Eastern and Western concepts in life. Professor Yu Xiu Ling, eating into the system will inevitably bring a knife and fork, and chopsticks sitting around the table with family members must dine match. Beginning point of Western food, which derived from the West pay attention to independent, children grow up into the world after the independence of ideas and habits. The chopsticks brought together meals daily, highlighting the young and old sat together in the family unit, so that Asians have a relatively strong family values. When I reminded in the use of Chinese and Western dishes have different specifications. If not play with chopsticks when eating Chinese food (to them when the drumstick is a very rude way), but can not use chopsticks pointing to the person or make gestures. Of course, absolutely can not suck or the chopsticks chopsticks inserted in the rice, which is taboo (which seems to funeral incense is considered unlucky.) When using the knife and fork there are some taboos. Such as holding a knife and fork when not meddling. To speak or talk, knife and fork on the plate should only decency. Avoid using their own utensils for others bowl. Do not bend over picking up utensils fall. Do not cut off a good meal procts, especially procts with a soup meal, to eat a piece-by-all and more.
Second, cultural differences from the point of seating arrangements
Western formal banquets are particular about the seating arrangements. Traditional Chinese dinner with square table. Door is on both sides of the partial blocks. Treat, the elderly, people with high status of the guest of honor sit or seat, men and women who sat down the owner or Peiqia Block, and the remaining customers in order to sit side seat. Westerners treat with a long table, men and women sit in the owner at both ends, then the guest of honor men and women and the general order of the guests seating arrangements, that men and women interspersed arrangement, subject to seat the hostess, the guest of honor sitting in the top right of the hostess, Main Binfu the top right of man of the house to sit, pay attention to "ladies first" Western gentleman, will show the attentions of the ladies. In China, respect for the left and right for the times; on respect, under second; in respect, partial for the times. In the West, respect for the right, left for the times.
I particularly Western seat etiquette tips: The most graceful way is seated from the left seat. Do not put your elbows on the desktop, not Rocker foot. Can not withdraw in the middle of the meal (if things do need to leave should be whispered about greeting guests.) Dinner, sit up straight, back straight, neck elongation. Depend on the upper arm and back to back, abdomen, and a table for about a fist distance. Remember to head high with food, in the face of the food into the mouth, it is necessary to the food to the mouth to mouth opinions on the food rather than bent.
Third, cultural differences from the point of dining atmosphere
Trouble on the table of Chinese and Western food on the table is static and the most fundamental difference between Chinese and Western table manners. Table climate differences, the Chinese table action, the Western table static. Chinese food for life to matter to music, show and great, the atmosphere of excitement is often breathtaking. Chinese people get a table, then in full flight, with each other for food, drinks upon, enjoy, delicacies, delicious cuisine. Banquet this way in order to reflect the enthusiasm and sincerity the owner, the table reflects the excitement of patrons from the heart's delight. This "trouble" to some extent reflects the Chinese family from the warm, neighborhood harmony, unity and people's "Harmony." Westerners have a table to sit quietly dedicated to cutting their own dinner. Soup can not make noise, such as hot soup can be cooled before eating, do not blow through your mouth. Shut up when eating chewing. Do not lick their lips or smack sound. Guests can dine and talk about, but not only with a few acquaintances talk. If guests do not know about, they may first introce myself. Others can not take the mouth interrupted his speech. Keep the volume level of the other party can hear. Chewing of food do not speak, even if someone speak to you, have to wait to answer after swallowing
V. Conclusion
The world's cultures are equal. Culture, good or bad. Should avoid using their own culture, ethics and values as a standard to measure, judge and should adopt an objective and tolerant attitude towards foreign culture; the same time, but also to avoid blindly follow, imitate foreign culture, but should stick to their excellent cultural tradition

F. 浅析中西方文化差异与小学生英语学习怎么用英语翻译

Simple analysis of Chinese and western cultural differences and primary school students English learning.

G. 小学英语教师为什么需要了解中西文化差异

time, but ignore them for a day. First take some time to look around and experience life in Paris

H. 中西文化差异英文120字

可以自己再整理整理啊

Western students enjoy a seemingly relaxed ecational experience. This, however, is not the case for students in Asia, who face crushing workloads and are often very disciplined. In the first part of her Globalist.

China has a long history of standardized tests, beginning with the ancient imperial exams initiated ring the Sui Dynasty.Shelly Chen is at the top of the class at the Shanghai foreign language school, one of the city’s best middle schools. Already near fluent in English, she is studying German and ranks among the highest in her grade in physics. Her goal is to get a full scholarship to Harvard to study biochemistry. It is not only Western expatriates that grow anxious when hearing about students like Shelly.

Throughout England, politicians, parents and pundits worry that the instriousness and discipline of kids in the East are leaving relatively relaxed Westerners trailing behind. Though there is some debate surrounding the statistics, it is widely believed that North America is failing to proce sufficient graates in sciences and engineering.
Chinese students are taught that all questions have but one right answer and there is little room for debate.North American ecation needs to move away from an emphasis on fun, flexibility and indivial learning styles.Instead, it has to shift towards a more strict, disciplined teaching environment that math and science, in particular, seem to demand.This shift can be discerned even in Canada, where there are no college entrance exams, and where, standardized testing, memorization and rote learning have long been frowned upon.

I. 中西文化差异英语论文(3000字以上)

例如:
朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨。
一人得道,鸡犬升天。
衙门八字开,有理无钱莫进来。
只许州官放火,不许百姓点灯。
四、 风俗习惯
不同的民族形成了各自独特的风俗习惯:正如英语中一句谚语所说的:“So
many countries, so many customs.”
在对狗的态度上,中国人脑海中狗如同鸡、鸭、猪一样是一种地位十分卑微的动物。常常把狗与“下贱”、“低微”、“无赖”等贬义词联系在一起,如“狼心狗肺”、“狗腿子”、“猪狗不如”、“狐朋狗党”等,[5](P83)虽然狗也用作看家护院、狩猎、牧羊。狗还常被宰杀烹调,这在西方人看来是非常不能接受的。中国人对狗的态度在谚语中可以体现出来,
如:狗眼看人低。
好狗不挡道。
狗嘴里吐不出象牙。
狗改不了吃屎。
痛打落水狗。
而狗在西方人眼中不仅是狩猎、看门、工作的得力可靠的好帮手,更是生活中重要的伴侣和朋友,是抚慰人们寂寞空虚生活不可缺少的一部分,甚至将其视为家中的成员,与狗有着深厚的感情。在西方还有发生狗死后,为其安葬立碑的事。
因此,狗的形象在英语谚语中是褒义的,人们对狗是怜爱、赞赏的。英语谚语之中,常常以狗的形象来比喻人的行为。
如:You are a lucky dog.你是一个幸运儿。
Every dog has its day.各人皆有出头之日。
Old dog will not learn new tricks.老人学不了新东西。
Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌。
而英语中兔子常代表胆怯,但汉语中与“胆怯”相联系的动物形象则是老鼠。因此有谚语“气壮如牛,胆小如鼠”;英语民族常用狮子比喻力量、雄威,所以有谚语:
March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb.三月来如猛狮;去如羔羊。
Every dog is a lion at home.狗是百步王,只在门前狠。
A lion may be beholden to a mouse.老鼠也能帮狮子;弱者也能帮强者。这里因为狮子多产于非洲、印度等地,而英国历史上与这些地区或国家有着很深的关系。而我国不产狮子,无论南方北方都产老虎。[6](P73)从前,老虎数量繁多,常出没山林,侵扰人民,甚至危害人命。人们认为虎为百兽之王,对虎十分敬畏,有“养虎为患”、“伴君如伴虎”的说法,把虎看作力量、威武、雄壮的象征,因此产生了许多关于与老虎有关的谚语。
例如:山中无老虎,猴子称大王。
不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
虎毒不食子
初生牛犊不怕虎。
五、 民族性格
中西方由于各自生存环境的差异,以及人们对自身环境的不同应战,发展出
各自不同的社会文明,从而产生了不同的文化取向、价值观念、性格特征。
在古希腊,由于土地的贫瘠,海上通道的开辟,再加上频繁的战争和几次大规模的民族迁徙,使得他们很早就发展起商业经济,创造了人类最古老的商业文明。西方成了典型的商业社会,人们从事着频繁的商业活动,正所谓“The English are a nation of shop-keepers.”(英国全民皆商,外表富强)。经商的成效不在天地鬼神而在自己,在于自己的才干。[7](P22-23)商场中的竞争激烈、优胜劣汰、你失我得,这形成了西方人个人意识较强、重视个人作用、个人独立自主、个人利益的个人主义思想。
Self comes first.自我利益是第一位的。
Everyman for himself and God for us all.个人为自己,上帝为大家。
Near is my shirt, but nearer is my skin.自己的利益最切身。
Self-preservation is the first law of nature.保存自己是自然界的第一法则。
He who depends on another dines ill and sups worse.指望别人,难有好吃喝。
而经商见效快、获利多、风险大,也养成了西方人急功近利、富于进取、敢于冒险的流动性格。
If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, try again.
Forbidden fruit is sweetest.
Catch as catch can.
Discontent is the first step in progress.
Life is a battle from cradle to grave.人生是一场从摇篮到坟墓的战斗。
Life, to be worthy of a rational being, must be always in progression. 人生必须永远前进,才不愧为有理智的人。
Fortune favors the bold. 勇者天佑。
个人主义思想使西方人重视突出个人,喜欢表现自己的个性,乐于标新立异,爱出风头,尊重个性、自我,并鼓励个性发展,对别人因个性表现出的任何形态都能够理解接受,这可以在谚语中体现出来。
It’s squeaky wheel that gets the oil.吱吱叫的轮子先上油。
Tastes differ.个人品位不同。
Every man after his fashion.个人追求个人的风格。
If you’ve got it, flaunt it.这句谚语来源于一部The procer的美国电影。意思是如果你有钱、本事、美貌或性感,就应该让人瞧瞧。[8](P334)
而以农业为根本的中国人则截然不同,农业的收获往往不在耕种者,而是老天。人的意志如何强大也阻止不了干旱、洪水、风暴等天灾的来临。[7](P23)另外农业见效慢,而一年一度的丰收来自于长期的扎扎实实、坚持不懈的努力劳动,这形成了中国人思想意识中安定保守、善于坚持忍耐、缺乏冒险、知足的性格的特质。[5](P23)

J. 中西文化差异 英语作文

写作思路:从文章的写作目的、中心主旨入手,以使文章中心思想鲜明、深刻地表现出来,正文:

Today,lots of people are affected by western culture especially the new generation who born after 1990s.

今天,许多人受到西方文化的影响,尤其是90后。

In my opinion,some of western culture is good but some of them are not suited.Learning western culture can let us know about what is the western custom and what differnets between chinese and western.

在我看来,有些西方文化是好的,但有些不适合。学习西方文化可以让我们了解西方的习俗和中西文化的差异。

because of comparison we can learn the positive sides such as more confident,independent.On the other side,the negative sides we should not learn.for example,some high school student even younger fall in love with others.

因为比较,我们可以学到积极的一面,如更加自信、独立。另一方面,消极的一面我们不应该学习。

They spend much time to do it and forget what more important things they really need to do in that moment.Indeed,every coins have two sides.how to do deal with it,I think let time make the answer.

例如,一些高中生甚至更年轻就爱上了别人。他们花了很多时间去做这件事,却忘记了在那一刻他们真正需要做的更重要的事情。的确,每个硬币都有两面。如何处理它,我想让时间来回答。

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