1. 小学六年级英语上册复习要点
小学英语总复习
六年级上册知识点
Unit 1 How do you go to school?
主要单词:by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 traffic lights交通灯 traffic rules交通规则 Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等 Go at a green light 绿灯行
主要句子:
How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?
Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.
通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园?
You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
知识点:
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。
2、get to到达.关 本单元我们还要学习与get相关的短语:
get on 上车 get off下车
3、on foot 步行 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…, 但是步行只能用介词on 。
4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。
5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。
6 go to the park前面一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the , 如果要去的地方没有具体名字,由要在前面加the. go to school除外。
7、How do you go to …?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she…go to …?
8、反义词:
get on(上车)---get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的) because(因为)—why(为什么)
same(相同的)—different(不同的)
9、近义词:
see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course
10、频度副词:
always 总是,一直 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不
Unit 2 Where is the science museum?
主要单词:library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore书店 science museum科学博物馆 turn left向左转 turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南 east东 west西
主要句子:
Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?
It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
知识点:
1、near 表示在附近,next to 表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。
2、电影院在英语中称为“cinema”,在美语中称为movie theatre.
3、for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长时间都要用for. 如:Walk east for 5 minutes.
4、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词of。如:the hospital is east the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。
5、表示在哪儿转时,用介词at。 如:Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。
6、find表示“找到”,强调找的结果。Look for 表示“寻找”,强调找的过程。
7、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样:
开头:英语是在人称后面加逗号,中文是加冒号。
正文:英语是顶格写,中文要空两个格。
结尾:英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行,放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。
8、近义词:
bookstore==bookshop 书店 go straight==go down直行
after school==after class 放学后
9、反义词或对应词:
here (这里)---there(那里)
east(东)---west(西) north(北)---south(南)
left(左)---right(右) get on (上车)---get off(下车)
10、in the front of…表示在…的前面,是指在该地方的范围内,in front of而则表示在该地方的范围外。如:in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。
11. be far from…表示离某地远. be 可以是am , is ,are。如:I am far from school now.我现在离学校很远。
My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。
Unit 3 What are you going to do ?
主要单词:
this morning 今天上午 this afternoon 今天下午
this evening 今天晚上 next week 下周
tomorrow 明天 tonight 今晚
post card 明信片 comic book漫画书 newspaper报纸
主要句子:
What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?
I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。
Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?
I’m going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。
What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?
I’m going to buy a comic book。我打算去买一本漫画书。
知识点:
1、What are you going to do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。Be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。
2、this evening 和 tonight的 区别:this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,通宵。
3、部分疑问代词的意义与用法:
(1)What 什么。用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?
What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?
What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?
What’s your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?
(2)Where , 在哪里,到哪里。用来问地点。
如:Where are you from?你从哪里来?
Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?
Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?
(3)When,什么时候。用来问时间。如:
When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?
When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?
(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间,
如:What time is it? 现在几点了?
(5)What colour什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如:
What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?
(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如
What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?
(7)who谁。用来问人物是谁。如:
Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?
Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁?
(8) whose谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如:
Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔?
Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的?
(9) which哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如:
Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
Which pencil is ken’s? the long one or the short one?
哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?
(10)how怎样?用来问身体状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。如:
How are you?你好吗?
How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?
How about you? 你呢?
(11)how many多少个。用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如:
How many books do you have?你有多少本书?
How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?
(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如:
How much are they? 他们多少钱?
How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?
(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如
How old are you ? 你几岁了?
How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?
(14)why为什么。用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。如:why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?
Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。
(15) how long 多长
(16)how tall 多高
4、I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。
Unit 4 I have pen pal
1、动词变为动名词的规则:
动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:
(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing
(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting
2、关于第三人称单数:
动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。
(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。
(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:
①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:
read--reads make—makes write—writes
②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:do—does wash—washes teach—teaches go—goes pass—passes
③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play—plays buy--buys
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies
④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es.
⑤特殊变化:have--has
(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。
(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’t. 动词恢复原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.
(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?
3、注意几个单词的变化:
hobby(复数形式)—hobbies have to(同义词)—must
第五单元
1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:
teach—teacher clean—cleaner sing—singer dance—dancer
drive—driver write—writer TV report—TV reporter
act—actor act—actress art—artist engine—engineer
2、做“对句子划线部分提问”试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1). 确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。
(2). 把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3). 最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:
This is a book ?
①This is what. ②Is this what ? ③What is this ?
注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。
然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:
(1). 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:
1)He teaches us English. Who teaches us English?
2)My mother’s clothes are over there. Whose clothes are over there?
(2). 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:
1)They are playing football.
①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?
2)They wolf is going to kill that man.
①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going to do what?
③What is the wolf going to do?
(3). 如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:
1)That is his pen.
①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen? ③Whose pen is that?
对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的“某一个”时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:
1) They are the legs of the desk.
①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?
2)I like red one.
①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do you like?
3)They have five English books.
They have how many English books.
Do they have how many English books?
How many English books do they have?
第六单元
这一单元是一个阅读单元,基本上没有什么知识点,我们只需注意几个单词的变化就可以。
1、名词变形容词:
rain—rainy cloud—cloudy wind—windy sun—sunny snow—snowy
2. 人教版小学六年级上册英语第一单元重点单词是哪些
Unit 1 How do you go to school? 一、重点短语:
by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车
by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 traffic lights 交通灯 traffic rules交通规则 go to school 去上学 get to 到达 get on上车 get off下车 Stop at a red light. 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light. 黄灯等 Go at a green light. 绿灯行 二、重点句型:
1.How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?
2.Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。
3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园? 4.You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。 三、重点语法:
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。 这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。
2、on foot 步行 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…, 但是步行只能用介词on 。 4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。 5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the , 如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the. ( go to school除外。)
7、How do you go to …?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she…go to …?
8、反义词:
get on(上车)---get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的) because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的) 9、近义词:
see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course 10、频度副词:
always 总是,一直 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不 Unit 2 Where is the science museum? 一、重点短语:
library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore书店 science museum科学博物馆 turn left向左转 turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南 east东 west西 next to靠近、与……。相邻 then 然后 二、重点句型:
1.Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里? 2.It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
3.Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
三、重点语法:
1、问路时要用"excuse me对不起,打扰一下"
2、描述路时可以用顺序词: first首先, next接着, then然后
3、near 表示在附近,next to 表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。 in front of 在。。。前面 behind 在……后面
4、在左边,在右边介词要用on, on the left/on the right,但是东西南北,介词要用in, in the north/east/south/west.
5、for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长时间都要用for.? 如:Walk east for 5 minutes.?? Then walk straight for three minutes.
6、乘几路车可以用by the No.301 bus, 注意No.中N要大写,后面要加点。如果要用动词可以用take,例如take the No.301 bus.
7、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词of。如:the hospital is east of the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。
8、表示在哪儿转时,用介词at。 如:Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。 9、find表示"找到",强调找的结果。Look for 表示"寻找",强调找的过程。 10、在几点前面要用介词at,如at 7p.m. 11、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样: 开头:英语是在人称后面加逗号,中文是加冒号。
正文:英语是空三个或者五个字母写,中文要空两个中文字格。
结尾:英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行,放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。英文名字的书写要注意下。
12、近义词:
bookstore==bookshop 书店 go straight==go down直行 after school==after class 放学后 13、反义词或对应词:
here (这里)---there(那里) east(东)---west(西) north(北)---south(南) left(左)---right(右) get on (上车)---get off(下车)
14、in the front of…表示在…的前面,是指在该地方的范围内,in front of而则表示在该地方的范围外。如:in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。
15. be far from…表示离某地远。 be 可以是am , is ,are. My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。
3. 小学六年级上册英语重点词句。还要有翻译。
PEP六年级上册四会单词
Unit 1:by (经……,乘……) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) how(怎样)
go to school(上学) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则)
stop(停;停车站) wait(等;等待) get to(到达) by plane(乘飞机) by ship(乘轮船)
by subway(乘地铁)
Unit 2:library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店)turn(转弯) then(然后) where(在哪里,到哪里) please(请) next to(与……相邻) turn right (向右转) turn left(向左转) go straight(笔直走) north(北) south(南) east(东) west(西)
Unit 3:next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) buy(购买)
Unit 4:hobby(爱好) ride a bike—riding a bike(骑自行车) play the violin—playing the violin(拉小提琴) dive—diving(跳水) make kites—making kites(制作风筝) collect stamps—collecting stamps(集邮) live—lives(居住) teach—teaches(教) go—goes(去) watch—watches(看) read—reads(读,看) does(助动词,无义) doesn’t=does not
Unit 5:singer(歌唱家,歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家)
TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) salesperson(销售员)
policeman(男警察) cleaner(清洁工) where(在哪里;到哪里) work(工作)
Unit 6:rain(雨;下雨) cloud (云;云彩) sun(太阳) stream((小)河;(小)溪) come from(来自……;从……来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗;芽;嫩芽) plant(植物;种植) should (应该) then(然后)
PEP六年级上册三会单词
a pair of(一双) always(总是;一直)dictionary(词典;字典)magazine(杂志) tomorrow(明天)excuse me (对不起) fun(快乐;乐趣) go to the cinema(去看电影) look(看上去) month(月份;月) read a magazine(阅读杂志) science museum(科学博物馆) shoe store(鞋店) show(展览;演出;表演;节目) take(乘坐) take a trip(去旅行) tell(告诉) tonight(今晚) vapour(蒸汽;水汽) want(想要)with(同……;和……) know(知道) minute(分钟) again(再一次;又;再)
PEP六年级上册四会句型
Unit 1
How do you go to school, Sarah? 萨拉,你怎样去上学?
Usually I go to school on foot. 通常我步行去上学。
Sometimes I go by bike.有时候,我骑自行车去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎样能到达中山公园?
You can go by the No.15 bus.你可以乘15路公交车去。
Unit 2
Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.请问,电影院在哪里?它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院处向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
Unit 3
What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算干什么?
I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.这个周末我打算拜访我的祖父母。
Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.今天下午你打算去哪里?我打算去书店。
What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么? I am going to buy a comic book.我打算买一本漫画书。
Unit 4
What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么? I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。
He likes collecting stamps, too.他也喜欢集邮。
Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t. 她教英语吗?不,她不教。
Does she teach you math? Yes, she does. 她教你数学吗? 是的,她教数学。
Unit 5
What does your mother do?你的妈妈是干什么的? She is a TV reporter.她是一位电视工作者。
Where does she work?她在哪里上班? She works in a school.她在一所学校上班。
How does she go to work? 她怎样去上班?She goes to work by bus.她坐公交车去上班。
Unit 6
Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.雨来自哪里? 它来自于云朵。
How do you do that? 你怎样做那件事呢?
What should you do then?接下来,你应该做什么呢?
PEP六年级上册三会句型
1. My home is near. 我的家很近。
2. What about you?你呢?
3. Look at the traffic lights.看交通灯。
4. Remember the traffic rules.记住交通规则。
5. Stop at a red light.红灯停。
6. Wait at a yellow light.黄灯等。
7. Go at a green light. 绿灯行。
8. Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It’s not far. 我能步行去嘛?当然,如果你喜欢。它不远。
9. Where is the …? It’s near the …
10. Excuse me, is there a … near here? Yes, there is.打扰一下,在这附近有没有一家…?是的,有。
11. Is it far from here? No, it’s not far.它离这儿远吗? 不,它不远。
12. –Thank you. –You’re welcome.谢谢,不客气。
13. Where is the …? …在哪里?
It’s east/west/south/north of the …它在…的东边,西边,南边,北边。
14. When are you going? I am going at 3 o’clock.你打算什么时候去?我打算3点钟去。
15. Can he go with us? Sure.他能和我们一起去嘛?当然。
16. Let’s go together.让我们一起去吧。
17. There is a stamp show on Sunday.在星期天,有一个邮票展。
18. She is a teacher. She teaches math.她是一位老师,她教数学。
19. Does your pen pal live in Shanghai?你的笔友住在上海吗?
No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. 不,他不住上海。他住在北京。
20. Where does she work? She works in a car company.她在哪里上班?她在一家汽车公司上班。
21. How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.她怎样去上班呢?她坐公交车去上班。
22. Where does the … come from? It comes from the … …来自于哪里?它来自于…
23. How can the water become vapour?水如何能变成蒸汽呢?
The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.在太阳的照射下,水就变成了蒸汽。
24. How do you do that?你怎样做那件事呢?
First, put the seeds in the soil.首先,把种子放进土壤里。
25. It’s easy.它很简单。
26. What should you do then?接下来你应该做什么呢?
Water them. In several days, you can see a sprout.给它们浇水,几天后,你就能看见一株幼苗。
27. First, …Then, …Next, …At last, …首先,然后,接下来,最后,
语法复习
一、现在进行时态(3种变化规律)
1. 直接加ing:do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking answer—answering
read—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing
2. 去掉末尾的e加ing:write—writing dance—dancing take—taking have—having make—making ride—riding dive—diving
3. 双写末尾字母加ing: get—getting run—running swim—swimming sit—sitting
put—putting
你正在干什么? What are you doing? I’m answering the phone.
他/她/它正在干什么? What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s …
他(她、它)们正在干什么?What are they doing? They are …
看到like或likes后面的动词要加上ing
二、一般将来时态 (be going to/will + 动词原形)
表示一般将来时的时间状语有:this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.
(今晚)你将要做什么?What are you going to do (this evening)?
I’m going to the cinema.
I’m going to visit my grandparents.
你将什么时候去? When are you going?
I’m going at 7:10.
你将怎样去呢? How are you going?
I’m going by bus.
今天下午你将要去哪里?Where are you going this afternoon?
I’m going to the bookstore.
你将要买什么呢? What are you going to buy?
I’m going to buy a comic book.
你将和谁一起去? Who are you going with?
I’m going with my parents.
三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es
1. 一般情况加s,如:read—reads;live—lives;play—plays;sing—sings
2. 动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es。(记住课本中出现的这几个:watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, passes)
3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如:fly—flies;study—studies
4. 特殊情况:have--has
5. 第三人称单数包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。
例如:
He likes drawing pictures.
She works in a car company.
It comes from the clouds.
My father goes to work on foot.
Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.
6. 一般疑问句记住:前面助动词加了es,后面动词就不变化了。例如:
Does she teach English?
Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?
四、不定冠词a和an的用法
a用于辅音因素开头的单词前;an用于元音因素开头的单词前。(a,e,i,o,u)
记住课本中出现的要用an的单词:an actor;an actress;an artist;an engineer;an accountant;an English book;an orange;an apple;an old woman
五、动词变化为表示职业或人的单词
1. 动词后面加er:work—worker;teach—teacher;sing—singer;TV report—TV reporterclean—cleaner
2. 动词后面加or:act—actor;doctor
3. 末尾以e结尾的直接加r:write—writer;dance—dancer;drive—driver
4. 动词后面加ist:art—artist;tour—tourist
5. 职业男女有区别的:警察policeman—policewoman;演员actor—actress
六、8个疑问词
which (哪一个) what (什么) when (什么时候) where (哪里)
whose (谁的) why (为什么) how (怎么样) who (谁)
七、人称代词和物主代词
I—my(我—我的) you—your(你;你们—你的;你们的) he—his(他—他的) she—her(她—她的) we—our(我们—我们的) they—their(他们/她们/它们—他们的/她们的/它们的)
八、can后面加动词原形
What can you do?
I can cook the meals.
He can fly kites.
She can play the violin.
4. 小学六年级英语知识点
现在进行来时:be+V-ing
一般现在时:动词原自形;三单形式
一般过去时:动词过去式
一般将来时:will/be going to+动词原形
go, like, be动词, 介词(for,about...)后动词要加ing
would like=want, how, happy/glad, sorry, forget后加动词不定式
to 动原
5. 小学英语PEP六年级上册重点
人教版人教版人教版人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册复习重点小学英语六年级上册复习重点小学英语六年级上册复习重点小学英语六年级上册复习重点 1. 话题:询问和回答人们日常出行的方式以及常用的交通规则。 2. 语音:能够了解辅音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/与元音/i:/, /i/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:by, foot, bike, bus, train, plane, ship, subway, how, go to school, then, traffic, traffic light, traffic rule, stop, wait, get to, always, know, drive on the left/ right side 4. 重点句型:How do you go to school? Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus. 话题:日常活动(交通) 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. How 引导的特殊疑问句,围绕人们的出行方式展开交际:--- How do you + 行为活动?--- I + 行为活动 + 出行方式。例: A: How do you go to school? B: I usually go to school on foot. 2. How 引导的特殊疑问句,外出问路:--- How can I get to + 目的地?--- You can go + 交通方式。例: A: How can I get to Zhongshan park? B: You can go by the No. 15 bus. Unit 2 Where is the science museum? 1. 话题:问路及指点方向。 2. 语音: 能够了解辅音/k/,/g/,/f/,/v/,/s/,/z/与元音/e /, /Q/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:Library, post office, hospital, cinema, bookstore, science museum, excuse me, where, please, next to want ,a pair of, minute, north, south, east, west, turn, right, left, straight, then, tell, take 4. 重点句型:Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital. Is it far from here? No, it’s not far. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 话题:日常活动(外出) 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. Where 引导的特殊疑问句,就建筑物的位置进行问答:--- Where is + 建筑物? --- It's next to + 建筑物。例: A: Where is the cinema, please? B: It's next to the hospital. 2. 祈使句,外出活动。例:Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. Unit 3 What are you going to do? 1. 话题:询问并回答未来几天或周末的活动安排 2. 语音:能够了解辅音D/,/T/ /N/,/m/,/n/,/与元音 /,A/ /V/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:next week, this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, take a trip, read a magazine, go to the cinema, comic book, post card, newspaper, magazine, dictionary, shoe store, buy 4. 重点句型:What are you going to do on the weekend? I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. I’m going to the cinema. Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. What are you going to buy? I am going to buy a comic bookWhen are you going? I am going at 3 o’ clock. What/ where/ when is sb. going…? 话题:日常活动(打算、计划) 时态:一般将来时 句型:What, Where, When等引导的特殊疑问句,对将要进行的活动等进行问答:--- What are you doing to do + 时间?--- I'm going to + 行为活动。--- Where / When are you going? --- I'm going + 地点 / 时间。例: A: What are you going to do on the weekend? B: I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend. Unit 4 I have a pen pal 1. 话题:业务爱好及日常生活 2. 语音:能够了解辅音Z/,/S/ /,/l/,/r/与元音 /,:Z/ /E/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语: hobby, ride a bike (riding a bike), dive(diving), play the violin(playing the violin), make kites(making kites), collect stamps(collecting stamps), look, fun, with, live (lives), teach (teaches), go (goes), watch (watches), read (reads), does, doesn’t = does not 4. 重点句型: What is your hobby? I like collecting stamps. What is her/ his hobby? She/ He likes collecting stamps. Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. Does she teach English? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 话题:爱好、日常活动 时态:一般现在时、第三人称单数 句型: 1. What 引导的特殊疑问句,互相交流各自的兴趣爱好:--- What's your hobby? --- I like + 行为活动(doing)。例: A: What's your hobby? B: I like collecting stamps. 2. 第三人称单数作主语:He / She + 动词的第三人称单数形式(does)。例: He likes collecting stamps, too. 3. Does 引导的一般疑问句,用来确定自己对事情的判断:--- Does he / she + 动词原形?--- Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesn't. 例: A: Does she teach English? B: No, she doesn't. Unit 5 What does she do???? 1. 话题:职业 2. 语音:能够了解辅音S /w/,/j/,/h/,/t /Z /,/d与元音 /,:u/ /u/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语: singer, writer, actor, actress, artist, TV reporter, show, engineer, accountant, policeman, salesperson, cleaner, where, work 4. 重点句型: What does she/ he do? She/ He is a/an … What are you going to be? I am going to be …Where does she work? She works in a car company. How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus. Who works in a car factory? Wang Li. 话题:职业 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. What引导的特殊疑问句,询问他人的职业:--- What does + 第三人称单数 + do? --- She / He + 动词的第三人称单数形式。例: A: What does your mother do? B: She is a TV reporter. 2. 综合运用What, Where, How等疑问词,询问他人(第三人称)有关工作的情况:--- What / Where / How ... + does + he / she + 动词原形(do)? --- He / She + 动词的第三人称单数形式(does). 例: A: How does she go to work? B: She goes to work by bus. Unit 6 The story of rain 1. 话题:水循环及植物种植过程 2. 语音:能够了解辅音/ts/, /dz/, /tr/, /dr /与元音 /,:O/ /X/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:rain, cloud, vapour, sun, stream, come from, again, seed, soil, sprout, plant, should, then, 4. 重点句型:Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds. How do you do that? First, put the seeds in the soil. Then, … What should you do then? Water them… 话题:大自然 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. Where 引导的特殊疑问句,来探讨自然界的循环变化:--- Where does +自然界的事物+come from? --- It comes from + ... 例: A: Where does the rain come from? B: It comes from the clouds. 2. 综合运用What, How等疑问词,来交流植物的生长过程:How / What ... + do / should + you + do? 例: A: How do you do that? B: Put the seeds in the soil. 人教版小学英语·六年级上册·词汇表(四会) Unit 1 by 经,乘 foot 脚 bike 自行车 bus 公共汽车 train 火车 how 怎样 go to school 上学 traffic 交通 traffic light 交通灯 traffic rule 交通规则 stop 停,停车站 wait 等待 get to 到达 Unit 2 library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital 医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore 书店 where 在哪里,到哪里 please 请 next to 与……相邻 turn 转弯 right 右边 left 左边 straight 成直线地 then 然后 Unit 3 next week 下周 this morning 今天上午 this afternoon 今天下午 this evening 今天晚上 comic book 漫画书 post card 明信片newspaper 报纸 buy 购买 Unit 4 hobby 爱好 ride a bike → riding a bike 骑自行车 dive → diving 跳水 play the violin → playing the violin 拉小提琴make kites →making kites 制作风筝 collect stamps → collecting stamps 集邮 live → lives 居住teach → teaches 教 go → goes 去 watch → watches 看 read → reads 读,看 doesn’t = does not Unit 5 singer 歌唱家,歌手 writer 作家 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 artist 画家 TV reporter 电视台记者 engineer 工程师 accountant 会计 policeman 男警察 salesperson 销售员 cleaner 清洁工 where 在哪里,到哪里 work 工作 Unit 6 rain 雨 cloud 云 sun 太阳 stream 河,溪 come from 来自,从……来 seed 种子 soil 土壤 sprout 苗,芽 plant 植物,种植 should 应该 then 然后