1. 小学英语五年级各种时态
一、 一般现在时:
1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
6.例句:. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words.
二、 一般过去时:
1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本结构:be动词;行为动词
4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
6.例句:She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
三、 现在进行时:
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
6.例句: How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
四、 过去进行时:
1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3.基本结构:was/were+doing
4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
五、 现在完成时:
1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
3.基本结构:have/has + done
4.否定形式:have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑问句:have或has。
6.例句:I've written an article.
It has been raining these days.
六、 过去完成时:
1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。
2.时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
3.基本结构:had + done.
4.否定形式:had + not + done.
5.一般疑问句:had放于句首。
6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
七、 一般将来时:
1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
2. 小学五年级英语不规则的过去式动词有哪些(沪教版)
1、中间去来e末尾加t,如:
keep→自kept,feel→felt,sleep→slept,sweep→swept
2、结尾d变t,如:
build→built,lend→lent,send→sent,spend→spent
3、遇见i改为a,如:
ring→rang,sit→sat,drink→drank,sing→sang,swim→swam,begin→began,give→gave
4、“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”——把i变o
如:ride→rode,drive→drove,write→wrote
5、“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”——ought换上,如:think→thought,buy→bought,bring→brought,fight→fought
6、“教书”“抓住”——aught切莫忘,如:
teach→taught,carry→caught
7、ow/aw改为ew是新时尚,如:
know→knew,grow→grew,throw→threw,draw→drew
8、“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样,如:put→put,let→let,read→read/red/
3. 小学五年级英语的过去式
参考英语语法网或者巨人英语网、旺旺英语网、我爱英语网,一定有所收获。
4. 小学五年级英语下册动词过去式
规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:
1.一般情况下加ed,如watched,
planted,
watered,
pulled,
climbed,
picked。
2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked,
moved,
tasted。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。
4.以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped。
词尾读音有3种:
a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d],如lived,
watered,
listened,
played。
b.在清辅音后读[t],如liked,
helped,
watched。
c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如planted,
wanted,
handed(上交)。
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢:
sit
——
sat
throw
——
threw
am,
is
——
was
drink
——
drank
draw
——
drew
are
——
were
sing
——
sang
fly
——flew
do
——
did
begin
——
began
grow
——
grew
have,
has
——
had
swim
——
swam
put
——
put
may
——
might
give
——
gave
cut
——
cut
can
——
could
ring
——
rang
let
——
let
shall
——should
run
——
ran
read
——
read
will
——
would
ride
——
rode
catch
——
caught
go
——
went
write
——
wrote
teach
——
taught
eat
——
ate
drive
——
drove
think
——
thought
hear
——
heard
keep
——
kept
buy
——
bought
see
——
saw
sleep
——
slept
fight
——
fought
find
——
found
sweep
——
swept
hold
——
held
wear
——
wore
feel
——
felt
tell
——
told
meet
——
met
come
——
came
get
——
got
mean
——
meant
become
——
became
make
——
made
speak
——
spoke
take
——
took
say
——
said
1)is,
am
-was
are-were
2)
begin-began
ring-rang
drink-drank
swim-swam
give-gave
sing-sang
sit-sat
run-ran
have-had
make-made
come-came
eat-ate
3)
write-wrote
ride-rode
speak-spoke
drive-drove
stand-stood
tell-told
win-won
get-got
take-took
4)
sleep-slept
sweep-swept
feel-felt
keep-kept
spell-spelt
spend-spent
bend-bent
meet-met
go-went
5)
know-knew
fly-flew
blow-blew
grow-grew
throw-threw
draw-drew
(glow-glowed)
6)
teach-taught
catch-caught
buy-bought
fight-fought
think-thought
7)
find-found
hear-heard
say-said
lie-lay
see-saw
learn-learnt
mean-meant
8)
put-put
read-read
cut-cut
let-let
5. 小学PEP英语一般过去时的讲解及练习
一般过去时
关键词:yesterday(昨天), last (上一个), this morning(今天早上),ago(以前), before( 在…之前), in 2002(在2002年), 等表示过去的时间的例子
例子 I was at home yesterday.我昨天在家
They played football last Monday。
否定句:didn’t + 动词原形
一般疑问句 Did …… 动词原形 ……
肯定回答:Yes. 否定回答:No.
动词变过去式的规律
1、 直接+ed: wash-washed, watch- watched, call-called, ask-asked, paint-painted, clean-cleaned
2、 以e结尾直接+d: like-liked, live-lived上个星期一他们去踢足球
They played football last Monday.
上个星期一他们去踢足球结构:动词过去式
3、 双写末尾字母+ed: stop-stopped, skip-skipped
4、y前边是元音字母a,直接+ed: play-played, stay-stayed; 否则把y去掉,+ied: study-studied
一般过去时的练习
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.
2.We________(have) a good time yesterday.
3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.
4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.
7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?
No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.
9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. 小学五年级英语作文:过去式(要有中文意思)
My mother is a teacher in my school.She has black curly hair. She looks very beautiful.She likes eating carrot because she thinks it's good for our health.And I love her.
我的妈妈是我们学校的一名教师。他有着黑色的卷发。他看起来很漂亮,他喜欢吃胡萝卜因为他认为那对我们的健康十分有益。我爱她。
On my vacation,I helped my mother do the chores ,do the dishes and sweep the floor.I went to beijing to visited my aunt.Beijing is beautiful.The weather was sunny.I saw the Great Wall.And I was exciting.Oh,I have a wonderful vacation!
在我的假期里,我帮助妈妈做家务,洗碗,扫地。我们去了北京看我的姑姑。北京很漂亮。那里天气晴朗。我看到了长城,我很激动。哦,我有一个精彩的假期!
7. 小学五年级英语作文:过去式(要有中文意思)
It
was
sunny,
I
went
to
a
park.I
found
a
small
boy
crying
in
the
park.He
was
lost
and
I
helped
him
find
his
mother.That
made
me
feel
very
happy.I
didn't
have
any
money
for
a
bus,So
I
walked
back
to
the
home.But
I
was
very
happy
today.
今天是晴天,我去了公园,我发现一个小男孩在公园里哭,他迷路了我帮助他找到了她的妈妈,那使我感到很高兴,我没有一些钱去坐一辆公交车,所以我走回了家,但是我今天很高兴。
8. 小学五年级英语的过去式
大多数都是加ed形式的
还有极少数是不规则的,只要逐一记住就行,说得对哟
呵呵
参考一下这个吧
http://laiba.tianya.cn/laiba/CommMsgs?cmm=25581&tid=2640662134724288410&ref=stickytopics
9. 英语单词的过去式 小学5年级
played,visied,met,tought,stayed,danced,rode,cleaned
,slept,climbed,were,felt,made,was,watched ,rowed,was,ate
貌似全部回正确(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……答
10. 小学五年级英语作文(过去式)6句话 我要八篇
8篇不可能,1篇我搞定:
Yesterday afternoon Yang Ling and Su hai went for a work .Su hai saw a purse .she asked :"whose purse ?"
Yangling saw a policeman. She came up gave the purse for policeman.