A. 小学六年级下册英语掌握内容
众所周知,一只木桶能盛多少水并不取决于桶壁上最长的那块木板,而恰恰取决于最短的那块,人们把这一规律总结为“木桶原理”,又称“短板理论”。更进一层,我们可以知道:1
B. 六年级下册英语总结笔记
就自己想想学到了什么语法嘛,估计也不要求写太多,加油啦
C. 求小学六年级英语笔记
什么英语笔记
上课记笔记?
D. 人教pep小学六年级英语下册各单元知识要点 (请写详细)
Unit1 How tall are you?
必须背出的单词。
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter更矮的
long—longer更长的 old—older年龄更大的
young—younger更年轻的 strong—stronger更强壮的
thin—thinner更瘦的 heavy—heavier更重的
big—bigger更大的 small—smaller更小的
必须背出的句子。
1. —How tall are you? —I’m 164 cm tall.
你多高? 我是164厘米高。
2. —How heavy are you? —I’m 48 kg.
你多重? 我是48千克。
3. You’re shorter than me.
你比我矮。
4. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
你比我高4厘米。
5. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.
我比你瘦,比你矮。
必须读出的单词、句子。
funny—funnier更滑稽的 meter米 ton吨 each各自,每个 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 deep深的 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 even甚至
1. —How long are your legs? —76 cm.
你的腿多长? 76厘米。
2. —How long is its tail? —Its tail is about 30 cm long.
它的尾巴多长? 它的尾巴大约是30厘米长。
3. —How big are your feet? —I wear size 16.
你的脚多大? 我穿16码。
4. —How old are you? —I’m 12 years old.
你多大? 我12岁。
5. Line up from shorter to taller!
从矮到高排队!
四、语法点击。
1.形容词的比较级变化规则:
①直接加er,如old—older; ②末尾是e的,只加r,如nice—nicer;
③双写末字母,再加er,如thin—thinner;
④末尾是y的,把y变成i,再加er,如heavy—heavier。
2.一般,当句子中出现than时,形容词要用比较级,否则用原形。
Unit2 What’s the matter, Mike?
必须背出的单词。
hurt疼痛 have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒;伤风 have a headache头疼 have a toothache牙疼 sore疼的 have a sore throat喉咙疼 tired疲劳的;累的 excited兴奋的 happy高兴的 sad忧愁的;悲伤的 angry生气的;愤怒的 bored无聊的;烦人的matter事情;麻烦nose鼻子
必须背出的句子。
1. What’s the matter? 发生什么事了?
2. My throat is sore. 我的喉咙痛。
3. My nose hurts. 我鼻子疼。
4. How are you? 你好吗?
5. You look so happy. 你看上去很高兴。
6. You look sad today. 你今天看起来是忧愁的。
必须读出的单词、句子。
feel感觉 sick不舒服的;有病的 get the flu/have a flu得了流感 people人们 medicine药 drink饮料 match比赛 between在……之间 a little有些 laugh at因……发笑 win—won赢 better(good的比较级)更好的
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
你感觉怎样? 我感觉不舒服。
2. —How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
Amy感觉怎样? 她感到累。
3. I am going on a big trip.我将要去长途旅行。
4. I failed the math test.我数学考了不及格。
5. I’m sorry to hear that.我很抱歉听到那个消息。
四、语法点击。
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
当主语是第三人称单词时,助动词do应变为does。如下:
—How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
2. My leg hurts.我的腿受伤了。hurt是动词。当主语是第三人称单数时,用hurts;否则,就用hurt。
例如:My arm hurts. My arms hurt. I hurt my leg. He hurts his leg.
3. have a fever等有have的词组,当主语是第三人称单数时,have应变为has。 例如:I have a cold.
She has a cold.
John has a cold.
Unit3 Last Weekend
必须背出的单词。
watch—watched看 wash—washed洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited看望 do—did做 go—went去 read—read读;阅读
watched TV看了电视 washed the clothes洗了衣服 cleaned the room打扫了房间 played football踢了足球 visited grandparents看望了外祖父母 went to a park去了公园 went swimming去游了泳 went fishing去钓了鱼 went hiking去了远足 read a book读了书
二、必须背出的句子。
2. —What did you do last weekend? —I played football.
上个周末你做了什么? 我踢了足球。
2. —Did you read books? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
你看了书吗? 是的。/不是的。
三、必须读出的单词、句子。
cook—cooked做(饭)walk—walked步行 return—returned送回;归
study—studied学习 jump—jumped跳 fly—flew飞 swim—swam游泳 is—was是
busy忙碌的 tongue twister绕口令 suddenly突然地 grateful感激地 yesterday昨天
1. —What did you do yesterday? —I went hiking.
昨天你干了什么? 我去远足了。
四、语法点击。
动词的过去式
动词的过去式包括规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化的动词过去式的构成规律:
1.加ed。例如:wash—washed。
2.以e结尾,只加d。例如:dance—danced。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加ed。例如:study—studied。
4.重读闭音节结尾,双写辅音字母加ed。例如:stop—stopped。
不规则变化的动词过去式,没有规律可言。例如:take—took, see—saw, go—went。
Unit4 My Holiday
一、必须背出的单词。
learn—learned学习 climb—climbed爬 row—rowed划(船) dance—danced 跳舞 sing—sang唱歌 take—took照;拍 eat—ate吃 buy—bought买 see—saw看见 learned Chinese学了中文 sang and danced唱了歌,跳了舞 ate good food吃了好吃的食物 took pictures拍了照片 climbed a mountain爬了山 bought presents买了礼物 saw elephants看了大象 went skiing划了雪
went ice-skating溜了冰
必须背出的句子。
1. —Where did you go on your holiday?假期里你去了哪儿?
—I went to Xinjiang.我去了新疆。
2. —How did you go there? 你是怎么到那儿的?
—I went by train.我是乘火车去的。
3. —What did you do? 你干了什么?
—I went skiing.我滑了雪。
必须读出的单词、句子。
relax—relaxed放松 prepare—prepared准备 leave—left离开get—got到达 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)兄弟姐妹
miss想念 have, has—had I’ll = I will
1. —What did you do there? 你在那儿做了什么?
—I sang and danced with my new friends.我和我的新朋友们唱了歌,跳了舞。
四、语法点击。
小学阶段学到的时态主要有:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
1.一般现在时。意义:表示经常、习惯的动作;常用搭配:always, often等;构成:动词原形,但当主语是第三人称单数时,动词加s或es。例如:I often get up at six. He often gets up at six.
2.现在进行时。意义:表示正在进行或发生的动作;常用搭配:now, at this moment等;构成:be+动词的ing形式。例如:He is playing football.
3. 一般过去时。意义:表示过去某一时间发生的动作;常用搭配:yesterday, last week等;构成:动词过去式。例如:He watched TV yesterday.
4. 一般将来时。意义:表示将要发生的动作或状态;常用搭配:tomorrow, next year等;构成:be going to。例如:He is going to Beijing this weekend.
E. 六年级下册英语第2单元B部分Let's learn的笔记
1 一般过去时态 常与表示过去的时间状语连用 如 last weekend,last night,last Monday,yesterday, the day before yesterday等
2 动词词组
have a cold 感冒
see a film 看电影
read a book 看书
3 一般过回去时的特殊疑问句答 What did you do last. ..?
一般过去时的一般疑问句 Did you do...?
F. 小学英语笔记大全
名词
一、定义
名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西,也可以是表示抽象的东西。
二、分类
1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词
如:John is a student
student是普通名词,John是专有名词
普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词,专有名词前一般不加冠词,专有名词的首字母要大写。
2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词,其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词,物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。
3. 专有名词
专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词,多为独一无二的事物。
三、名词的数
1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词——可以数的名词
不可数名词——数不清(没有复数)
Drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge
Food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake mplings
2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式,不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用,没有复数形式
many+可数名词复数
much/a little+不可数名词
some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。
3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰
不可数名词
数词 +量词 +of + 名词
对可数名词的数量提问用How many
对不可数名词的数量提问用 How much
4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法:
1) some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。
注意既可以与可数名词复数,又可以与不可数名词连用的有:plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。
如There is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。
I'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息。
We should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息。
2)
用单位词表示。
用a ... of 表示。
如a cup of (一杯......),a bottle of (一瓶......)
a piece of (一张......),a pair of shoes(一双鞋)
如two cups of tea(两杯茶),five pieces of paper(五张纸)
注意单位词后的动词单复数形式往往取决于单位词的单复数形式;千、百等数词与名词加用,表示复数时,数词仍保持单数,名词变复数。
如two hundred students(200名学生)
ten thousand trees(10000棵树)
测试点He caught a lot of fish他抓到了许多鱼(此处为许多条鱼,fish的复数仍为fish或fishes)
=He caught a lot of fishes.
The paper is about some fresh-water fishes.这篇论文是有关几种淡水鱼的。(此处fish表示不同种类的鱼,加复数词尾-es)
5、可数名词分为单数和复数。
名词单数就是该词本身,在其前面加a或an。
1)单数
如a desk(一张桌子)
an old desk(一张旧书桌)
2)复数:要表示一个以上概念时,要用名词复数形式
规则变化
1)一般情况下加-s
如book--books(书)desk--desks(书桌)
2)以s ,x ,ch , sh结尾加-es
如box--boxes(盒子)bus--buses(公共汽车)
注意①以 th 结尾加-s, month--months
②stomach--stomachs
3)以辅音字母+结尾,变y为i再加- es。
如city--cities(城市) country--countries(国家)
注意以元音+y,直接加s。如:day--days(天),boy--boys(男孩)
4)以f或fe结尾,复数变f或 fe 为v再加-es
如knife-knives(书) , half-halves(一半)
(thief ,wife ,life ,shelf ,knife ,leaf ,self ,half ,wolf)
注意①有少数词后直接加s,如roof-roofs (
G. 小学英语六年级笔记 全部的 要全的
英语语法点整理
1.人称代词
主格:
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
宾格:
me
us
you
her
him
it
them
形容词性物主代词:my
our
your
her
his
its
their
名词性物主代词:
mine
ours
yours
hers
his
its
theirs
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1)
一般在形容词或副词后+er
older
taller
longer
stronger,
etc
(2)
多音节词前+more
more
interesting,
etc.
(3)
双写最后一个字母,再+er
bigger
fatter,
etc.
(4)
把y变i,再+er
heavier,
earlier
(5)
不规则变化:
well-better,
much/many-more,
etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
Most
nouns
+
s
a
book
–books
Nouns
ending
in
a
consonant
+y
-
y+
ies
a
story—stories
Nouns
ending
in
s,
sh,
ch
or
x
+
es
a
glass—glasses
a
watch-watches
Nouns
ending
in
o
+s
or
+es
a
piano—pianos
a
mango—mangoes
Nouns
ending
in
f
or
fe
-
f
or
fe
+ves
a
knife
–knives
a
shelf-shelves
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread,
rice,
water
,juice
etc.
5.
缩略形式
I’m
=
I
am
you’re
=
you
are
she’s
=
she
is
he’s
=
he
is
it’s
=
it
is
who’s
=who
is
can’t
=can
not
isn’t=is
not
etc
6.
a/an
a
book,
a
peach
an
egg
an
hour
7.
Preposition:
on,
in
,in
front
of,
between,
next
to,
near,
beside,
at,
behind.
表示时间:
at
six
o’clock,
at
Christmas,
at
breakfast
on
Monday
on
15th
July
On
National
Day
in
the
evening
in
December
in
winter
8.
基数词和序数词
one
–
first
two-second
twenty-twentieth
9.
Some
/any
I
have
some
toys
in
my
bedroom.
Do
you
have
any
brothers
or
sisters?
10.
be
动词
(1)
Basic
form:
am/are/is
(2)
肯定和否定句
I
am(not)
from
London.
My
eyes
are(not)
small.
My
hair
is(not)
long.
(3)一般疑问句:
Am
I
a
Chniese?
Yes,
you
are.
No,
you
aren’t.
Are
they
American?
Yes,
they
are.
No,
they
aren’t.
Is
the
cat
fat?
Yes,
it
is.
No,
it
isn’t.
11.
there
be
结构
肯定句:
There
is
a
…
There
are
…
一般疑问句:Is
there
…?
Yes,
there
is./
No,
there
isn’t.
Are
there…?
Yes,
there
are.
/No,
there
aren’t.
否定句:
There
isn’t
….
There
aren’t….
12.
祈使句
Sit
down
please
Don’t
sit
down,
please.
13.
现在进行时.通常用“now”.
形式:
be
+
verb
+ing
eg:
I
am(not)
doing
my
homework.
You/We/They
are(not)
reading.
He/She/It
is(not)
eating.
动词
—ing
的形式
Most
verbs
+ing
walk—walking
Verbs
ending
in
e
-e
+
ing
come—coming
Short
verbs
ending
in
a
vowel
+
a
consonant
run
–running
swim—swimming
14
一般现在时。通常用
“usually,
often,
every
day,
sometimes”。
肯定句:
I
go
to
school
on
foot
every
day.
She
goes
to
school
on
foot
every
day.
一般疑问句:
Do
you
jump
high?
Yes,
I
do.
/
No,
I
don’t.
Does
he
jump
high?
Yes,
he
does.
/
No,
he
doesn’t.
否定句:
We
don’t
go
to
school
on
Sundays.
My
mother
doesn’t
like
watching
TV
in
the
evening.
15.
(情态)动词can,must,
should
后面直接用动词原形。
eg:
1.
I
/
He
/
She
/
They
can
sing.
2.You
should
keep
quiet
in
the
library.
16.
一般过去时态
(a)
be
动词的过去式:
I/He/she/it
was(not)….
You/we/they
were….
一般疑问句was,
were
放在句首。
(b)
动词过去式:
肯定句:
I
watched
cartoons.
She
visited
the
zoo.
一般疑问句:
Did
you
read
book
last
night?
Yes,
I
did.
No,
I
didn’t.
Did
she
clean
the
desk
just
now?
Yes,
she
did.
No,
she
didn’t.
否定句:
They
didn’t
go
the
the
part
yesterday.
He
didn’t
make
model
ships
last
week.
(3)动词过去式的变化:
规则动词的变化:
Most
verbs
+ed
eg.
planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs
ending
in
e
+d
eg
liked。
Verbs
ending
in
a
consonant
+y
--y
+ied
eg
:
study—studied
Short
verbs
ending
in
a
vowel
+
a
consonant
eg:
stop
--stopped
不规则动词的变化:
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank
等等
17.
“Wh-”
questions.
What
are
you
doing?
What
colour
is
it?
Which
is
your
watch,
the
yellow
one
or
the
white
one?
How
much
is
the
toy
bear?
六年级要学许多的,慢慢来吧!