㈠ 小学英语语法练习题及答案
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还有一些专项训练
小升初英语语法复习及练习：形容词和副词
六、形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习
一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。
2．形容词加er的规则：
⑴一般在词尾加er ；
⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；
⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；
⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。
3．不规则形容词比较级：
good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
二、副词的比较级
1．形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动)
⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后
⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后
2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化：well-better, far-farther)
一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old__________ young________ tall_______ long________
short________ strong________ big________ small_______
fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________
nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________
low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________
late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.
14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).
15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
三、翻译句子：
1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。
________ is _________than Jim？ ________ are
2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.
________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________？________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。
_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______?
My ____________ ___________.
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。
_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。
________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?
No, _________ _________ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一样远。
I _________ as _______ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.
11.多做运动，你会更强壮。
________ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.
12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.
13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。
____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.
14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。
I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me.
15.我的姐姐起得比我早。
My_____ _____ up _____than me.
16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。
____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.
17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。
She doesn’t ____ _____ in PE. But I don’t ______ _____than_____.
18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。
___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me.
19．我母亲比我父亲年纪小。
My_____ _____ ______than my ______.
20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。
_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.
21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。
My dress_____ too_____. I want to _____a______one.
22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)
I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .
㈡ 小学生英语练习与测试答案
Ⅰ. 1. grandmother 2. grandfather 3. daughter 4. son 5. family 6. cousin 7. father 8. uncle 9. Thanks 10. friends Ⅱ. 1. D 题意：这些是我的姐妹。sisters为复数形式，D项these符合题意。this和she是单数形式，C项中的Tom是男孩，与sisters不一致。 2. B 题意：汤姆，这是露西，她是我的好朋友。This is... 用于向对方介绍他人，是固定句型。 3. D 题意：“这是你的全家福吗？”“不，不是。”问句是一般疑问句，其肯定或否定答语分别应为Yes, it is和No, it isn‟t，it指代问句中的内容，故D项正确。 4. B 题意：感谢你的全家福。Thanks for意为“为„„感谢”，是固定短语。 5. D 题意：“这些人是你的朋友吗？”“是的，他们是。”根据问句中的friends可确定此处是复数形式，而A项、B项和C项都是单数形式，故选D。 6. C 题意：琳达是我的姨妈，她的女儿是我的表姐/妹。由常识可知姨妈的女儿应该是自己的表姐/妹，故选C。 7. A 题意：这张是我的全家福，这些是你的全家福。在here引导的倒装句中，谓语动词要与后面的名词一致，前句photo是单数，所以用is；后句photos是复数，所以用are，故选A。 8. C 题意：这是我的父母，那是我的兄弟。this和 that是单数，these和those是复数，由题意可知应选C。 9. B 题意：这是我家的一张照片。of意为“（属于）„„的”，短语a photo of为“一张„„的照片”。 10. A 题意：“马丽是你的姐妹吗？”“是的，她是。”由sister可知此处主语是“
她”，she是主格，her是形容词性物主代词，故选A。 11. C 题意：他和我是兄弟。由于主语he and I是两个人，所以应用复数形式are，故选C。 12. D 题意：这些是你的尺子吗？由于rulers是名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰，符合题意的只有D项your“你的”。 新 课 标 第 一 网 13. A 题意：“这是什么？”“是一本书。”A项询问“什么”，符合题意。B项和C项都是一般
疑问句，应用Yes或No作答语，故排除；D项为复数形式，不合题意。 14. B 题意：这是我的爸爸和妈妈。由于前面these are为复数形式，所以宾语也应是复数，parent为单数，故选B。 15. C 题意：“这是露西，这是凯特。”“很高兴见到你们。”初次见面应用Nice to meet you.问好，C项符合题意。 Ⅲ. 1. She 2. spell 3. Look 4. those 5. are Ⅳ. 1. These are 2. That is a 3. What are 4. They are; parents 5. Is this; No; it isn‟t Ⅴ. 1. Thanks for your family photo. 2. Is Jim your brother? 3.She isn‟t my cousin. 4. Is she your aunt? 5. Thanks for your dictionary . Ⅵ. 1. B 从下文可知是对照片上一家人的介绍，a photo of为“一张„„的照片”。 2. A 主语this man是第三人称单数, 故助动词用is形式。 3. C He“他”是主格，指代上文的Mr Green。 4. D this为指示形容词，修饰woman。these是复数形式，故排除。 5. A She “她”是主格，指代上文的Mrs Green。 6. D 根据下文“男孩和女孩”可知是复数形式，应用are。 7. C this是指示形容词，修饰girl, 表示特指。B项是复数形式，A项和C项是不定冠词，故排除。 8. B 根据下文son可知，Jim是男孩。 9. A 根据下文daughter 可知，Kate是女孩。 10. C 题意：凯特是吉姆的妹妹。‟s是名词所有格，表示“„„的”。 Ⅶ. A) 1. C 根据短文的前三句话可得出答案。 2. C 由文中的She is a beautiful girl.可确定答案。 3. D 由文中的the boy in black可确定答案。 4. B 由文中的It‟s Jim. He is an English boy. 可确定答案。 5. D 由文中的最后两句话可推出答案，三个人在同一个学校。 B) 6. B 根据文中这几句话The man in the middle（中间） is Mr Li, the father. The woman is the mother. They have two sons.可知答案为B。 7. A 根据文中Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school.可知答案为A。 8. B 根据文中They have two sons.可知答案为B。 9. C 根据文中They have two sons. One is Li Lei. He‟s thirteen. The other is Li Ming. He‟s eleven.可知答案为C。 10. D 根据文中One is Li Lei. He‟s thirteen. The other is Li Ming. He‟s eleven.可知答案为D。 Ⅷ. 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5.A Ⅸ. One possible version： Dear Tom, This is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family. The man with glasses is my father. He‟s a doctor. The woman is my mother. She‟s a Chinese teacher in a school. The girl is my sister. Her name is Li Yan. She‟s thirteen years old. She is in Grade Three. My family is a happy one and I love it very much. Hope to hear from you soon. Your friend, Li Ming
㈢ 小学英语语法练习题(请给答案）
一 双基单词
1 秘书__secretary
__2选择___choose________ 3 建筑工地______a construction site
_____ 4规则____rule__
5 亲戚________relative__ 6一起__together________ 7 生气_____angry_______ 8去野餐______go on a picnic
9计划_________plan_ 10管理;监督________supervise___ 11请勿吸烟______no smoking_____
12空气污染_____air pollution_____ 13危险的____dangerous______ 14 洗盘子______wash the dishes____
15 职业访问__a professional visit
________ 17乘地铁_take the subway_________ 18 终点站_terminal.
_________
19说谎_lie__________20 暑假__summer vacation
__ __________
二
( B) 1. Who’s taller, _______?
A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan
C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s
( D) 2.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B. who’s C. Whose D. Who’s
( A ) 3. Whose dog is bigger,_____?
A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan
C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s
( D ) 4. This is _____week of this term. A. nine B. the nineth C. ninth D. the ninth
( C ) 5. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxse
( D ) 6. Here’s some _____ for you. A. grapes B. hamburger C. glasses of milk D. milk
( D ) 7. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon. A. /, / B. A, a C. the, the D. The, the
( B ) 8. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____. A. / B. a C. an D. the
( B ) 9. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a
( C ) 10. Look at _____ old man. A. a B. an C. the D./
( B ) 11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is mine.
A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A
( D ) 12. There’re many _____ on the farm. A. milk B. tree C. rice D. sheep
( B ) 13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruit B. pianoes C. radios D. childs
三． 用所给单词正确形式填空
1. My brother is two years ___older_______(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ______fat__(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister ____younger______(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is __thinner_________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __bigger________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
Lucy is not as ___tlla__ (tall) as the other children.
6 Does Jim run as __slowly___ (slow) as David?
7 I’m as ___fat__ (fat) as you, but I’m ___heavier_____ (heavy) than you.
8 You have seven books, but Mike is __thinner___ (thin) than me.
9. I jump __farthest________ (far) than any other children in my class.
10 In Summer, the days are _____longest (long) and the nights are ____shortest_ (short). But when Autumn comes, the days get _____shorter____ (short) and nights get ___longer_____ (long.)
㈣ 跪求小学人教版英语的练习题（要有答案）
五年级英语测试试卷
阅读与写作
一.选择合适的句子，将对活补充完整，将字母编号填写在横线上，（20分） 联系上下文 根据问句或答句
Jack: Hello, this is Jack!
ZhangPeng:This is ZhangPeng.
_____________A____________________________
Jack: I am sorry. He is busy now. please hold on.
Zhang Peng: C_______________________________________________
Jack : He is writing an e-mail. He is coming.
ZhangPeng: Hi,John.
_________B_______________________________.
John: I go to the playground at 7:00 in the morning.
ZhangPeng: It is early.
_______E___________________________________
John: I get up at 6:00.
Zhang Peng: Shall we meet at 6:50 at school?
John: ___F________________________________________
二．阅读短文，选择正确的选项（20分） 找问题中的关键词（如 时间 人物 地点 事物）
Today is the first day of a week. I get up at 6:15 a.m. My mom usually cooks breakfast for me. I eat breakfast at 6:40 a.m. Then I do morning exercises. And go to school at 7:20 a.m. We have classes from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30p.m. Then we can play sports, play chess and clean the classroom. We often go home at 5:30p.m. At that time, my father is reading a newspaper, my mom is cooking dinner. They are all waiting for me. It is a normal (普通的)day in my life.
( Sunday )1. What day is it today? It’s __________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday
( C )2. Who cooks breakfast for you in the morning? _________.
A. Myself B. Dad. C. Mom
( A )3. What do you usually do at 2:00p.m.? I usually _______.
A. have classes B. play sports C. have lunch
( C )4. Which one don’t you do after class? I don’t _________.
A. clean the classroom B. go home. C. fly kites
( B )5. What is your father doing at 5:30 p.m.? He is __________.
A. cooking dinner B. reading a newspaper C. eating dinner
三.根据上下文，用合适的词填空。（20分） 根据语言环境，找剧中的关键词 如是动词，先确定时态（现在进行时 一般现在时 过去时）
( on , Happy, my , birthday, classmates, July, in , cake , day, books , you , good )
My birthday is July 31st, it is the lastdayof July. This year it is on Sunday. My parents hold a birthday party at home. I invite my classmates to come to the party. At the party, they give my many lovely presents. Such as _ birthday _cards, interesting books, pens. They sing a Happy Birthday to me. I am so happy. My mother buys a big cake for me. I cut the cake into small pieces and give them out. We have a good time at the party.
四.根据答句写出问句（20分） 根据答句的形式，确定问句是特殊疑问句还是一般疑问句，如是特殊疑问句，找句中的替代部分，予以提问，相当于改句
1. What are they doing in the classroom ?
They are doing an experiment in the classroom.
2 what do you would like for breakfast?
I would like to have some milk for breakfast.
3.When is Teather’s Day?
Teachers’ Day is on Sep 10th .
4. What do they often do on Sunday-?
They often go hiking on Sundays.
5. Which class do you like best?
We like math class best.
五.小作文。假设你是Bob， 今天是你的生日，发挥你的想像， 用几句话描述一下你是怎么过的，不能少于五句话。(20分)
时间
天气
地点
人物
事件
抒情
㈤ 我想要小学英语的练习题和答案。注意，一定要有答案的！！！
一、根据读音规则，判断下列各组单词中，哪一个单词划线部分的读音与其它三个划线部分的读音不同，请选出。（共10分，每小题2分）
（ ）1. A. hand B. gave C. map D. plan
（ ）2. A. went B. bed C. me D. get
（ ）3. A. heavy B. sleep C. weekend D. meet
（ ）4. A. car B. father C. warm D. hard
（ ）5. A. start B. car C. father D. swam
二、翻译下列短语： （每空1分，共10分）
1.全世界_________ _________ the world 2.制定计划 __________ a ___________
3.去游泳 _________ ___________ 4.长城 the __________ _________
5.起床 _________ _________
三、单项选择： （每小题2分，共20分）
( ) 1. Your pen is newer than _____________.
A. mine B. me C. her
( ) 2. Zhuhai is ________ than Guangzhou, I think.
A. most beautiful B. beautiful C. more beautiful
( ) 3. I learned __________ pictures on the computer.
A. to draw B. draw C. drew
( ) 4.How _______ she go to school in the morning ?
A. is B. does C. do
( ) 5.That is _______ American national flag. There ______ fifty stars on it.
A. a , is B. an , are C. an , is
( ) 6. What film are you going to ________ ?
A. see B. watch C. look
( ) 7. Rome _____ ______ than Paris.
A. are warmer B. is warmer C. is warmmer
( ) 8. My grandfather usually ________ the flowers in the morning.
A. watering B. is watering C. waters
( ) 9. Listen! Xiaoling ________ in her classroom.
A. sings B. singing C. is singing
( ) 10. Yesterday my parents and I ________ our house.
A. are cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean
四、按要求改写下列句子： （每小题2分，共10分）
1. It’s nine thirty in the morning. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________?
2.The Olympic Center is in the north of Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________?
3. I am a Chinese girl.(用she改写)
___________________________________________
4.What are you going to be when you grow up? (自由回答)
________________________________________
5. yesterday, where, they, did, go.(连词成句)
______________________________________________
五、补全对话 (从方框中选择正确的句子，把其前字母代号添入横线上) （10分）
根据对话，选择方框中适当的内容，使对话通顺。（一项多余）
A: Hello, Bill. What are those in the box?
B: 1 ________ post cards of Beijing.
A: You have been to Beijing many times, right ?
B: 2 _________________.
A: 3 _________________ ?
B: Yes, it is . And it is one of the biggest cities in China.
A: What language do the people in China speak ?
B: 4___________________
A: Do you want to visit China ?
B: Yes, 5 ________.
六、将下列句子翻译成汉语。（20分，每小题2分）
1. The water is very shallow. ___________________________________________
2.That’s terrible. __________________________________________
3.At last my dad gave up. __________________________________________
4.We can live wherever we like. __________________________________________
5.I had a good time in your school. __________________________________________
6.How is everything? __________________________________________
7.Happy to hear from you! ___________________________________________
8.We will wait for you here at 2:00 p.m.. _______________________________________
9.Today she is very excited. ___________________________________________
10.You’re never too old to learn. ___________________________________________
七、阅读理解 （10分，每题2分）
The USA is the fourth largest countries in the world. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington DC is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and it’s one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the USA and at the mouth of the Hudson River. A large part of the city is on Manhatten Island ( 岛)，a big island in the river. New York has a larger population than Washington DC. In New York we can see the famous statue, the statue of Liberty.
( ) 1. The USA is the _______ largest country in the world.
A. second B. third C. fourth
( ) 2. Washington DC has a _________ population than New York.
A. larger B. smaller C. more
( ) 3. Washington DC is _________ than New York .
A. larger B. more crowed C. quieter
( ) 4. A large part of New York is on ___________.
A. an island B. the sea C. the lake
( ) 5. New York is one of the ________ cities in the world.
A. quietest B. biggest C. oldest
八、作文。 （10分）(把作文写在卷纸背面)
以 “My best friend”为题写30----50 词的作文。介绍他/她的姓名，年龄，爱好等等。
答案
BCACD
1. all over 2. make plan 3.go swimming 4. Great Wall 5.get up
Accbb abccb
1. What time is it?
2.Where is the Olympic Center?
3. She is a Chinese girl.
4.I am going to be a teacher/farmer/singer…..
5.Where did they go yesterday?
五、bdeca
六、1、水太浅了。
2、那太可怕了。
3、最后我爸爸放弃了。
4、我们可以想住哪儿就住哪儿。
5、我在你们学校玩得很开心。
6、你好吗？
7、很高兴收到你的来信。
8、下午两点我们将在这儿等你。
9、今天她很兴奋。
10、活到老学到老。
七、cbcab
八、略