㈠ 五年级阅读题及答案
1．疑惑不解。
看见别人有某种长处、好处或有利条件而希望自己也有。
（意思对即可）
2．国王 落汤鸡 生动形象地描写出国王被雨淋湿后的狼狈样子（意思对即可）
3．阿凡提用智慧捉弄了想要捉弄他的国王。 （意思对即可）
4．②
㈡ 五年级的阅读题有答案的
请提供阅读理解的文章与题目，以便更好地提供阅读答案。
阅读理解技巧供参考：
1、文章开头一段的某一句话在文章中的作用,中间某段或句的作用,最后一段某句的作用.
对于这种题型我们可以从两个方面来回答：对于第一段的问题,从结构上来说,是落笔点题,点明文章的中心,开门见山,总领全文,或起到引起下文的作用；从内容上来说,是为下文作铺垫和衬托,为后面某某内容的描写打下伏笔.中间某段的问题,在结构上是起到承上启下、过渡的作用.最后一段或某句的作用是总结全文,点明文章主旨,让人回味无穷,并与题目相照应.
2、文章表达了作者什么样的思想感情?
这需要根据文章的具体内容来回答,常见的有歌颂、赞美、热爱、喜爱、感动、高兴、渴望、震撼、眷念、惆怅、淡淡的忧愁、惋惜、思念（怀念）故乡和亲人、或者是厌倦、憎恶、痛苦、惭愧、内疚、痛恨、伤心、悲痛、遗憾等.一般作者的情感可以从文章的字里行间可以看出来的,有的也许写得比较含蓄,有的是直抒胸臆.
3、概括文章主旨.
对于这种题目,在回答之前一定要把全文仔细看几遍,然后可以用这样的关键词来进行回答：“通过……故事,歌颂（赞美）了……表达了作者……的思想感情,揭示了……的深刻道理.我们也可以从文中去找,在文章的每一段特别是第一段或最后一段的第一句或最后一句,文章中富有哲理性的句子往往是作者所要表达的主题.
4、文中划线句子运用了什么表达方式?有什么作用?
看到这种类型的题目,我们首先要看一看这一句用了那种表达方式,叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情,特别是描写中又分为人物描写、景物描写和带综合性的场面描写.而人物描写还可细分为语言描写、动作描写、心理描写、肖像描写和细节描写,描写的作用是使文章生动、形象、感人.抒情的运用,能增强文章的感染力,突出文章的中心.如果文中有一些神话故事、民间传说以及自然界当中的神奇景象的描述,它的作用是增加了所写内容的神秘色彩,引起读者的兴趣.
5、文中某句运用了什么修辞手法?有什么作用?
修辞有很多,常用的有8种,比喻、比拟、夸张、排比、对偶、反复、设问、反问.其中考得最多的是比喻、拟人、夸张、排比,比喻的作用有三：一是使深奥的道理浅显化,帮人加深体味；二是使抽象的事物具体化,叫人便于接受；三是使概括的东西形象化,给人鲜明的印象.拟人的作用是可以使读者不仅对所表达的事物产生鲜明的印象,而且感受到作者对该事物的强烈感情,运用拟人表现喜爱的事物,可以把它写得栩栩如生,使人倍感亲切自然；表现憎恨的事物,可以把它写得丑态毕露,给人以强烈的厌恶感.夸张的作用是可以深刻地表现作者对事物的鲜明的感情态度,从而引起读者的强烈共鸣；通过对事物的形象渲染,可以引起人们丰富的想象,有利于突出事物的本质和特征.排比的作用在于能突出文章的中心,表达强烈奔放的情感,增强语言的气势；是提高表达效果的重要环节.还有叠词、短句使用,使文章富有节奏感,具有音韵美,读起来朗朗上口.
还有一种修辞用的比较多的就是引用,有时阅读理解中会有引用的诗句、名人故事、还有名人语言或名人著作中的有关内容,问题会有“文章中引用的内容有什么作用?”,这种题目回答时要注意答到这样两个关键词,一个是“衬托了记述对象的品质,突出了主人公的某种精神”.
对以上类型的问题必须要结合文章的具体内容来回答.
6、文中某句话有什么含义?或告诉我们什么深刻的道理?请说说你的理解.
这种问题的回答不是简单地从文中寻找现成的句子就可以解决的,这需要我们的同学平时多读多看多积累,多看并记住一些富有哲理性的名言警句,这样才能真正地理解文章的意思,丰富回答内容,用自己的语言把自己对文章的理解准确地表达出来.
7、比较阅读理解.
有时考试会把课内文章和课外与之相似内容的文章进行比较阅读,对于这种类型的题目,我们可以从文章的内容、写作特色、感情基调等方面进行比较.
㈢ 小学五年级英语阅读理解试题及答案
There are seven days in a week . They are Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday . Sunday is the first day of the week . In Sunday , I am playing cards with my friends . Monday is the second . We are walking to school . Tuesday is the third . I often do my homework . Wednesday is the fourth . We are flying kites in the park . Thursday is the fifth . We do my math . Friday is the sixth . We are working hard at school . Saturday is the seventh . We are having fun together .
( )1、There are days in a week .
A、six B、 five C、seven
( )2、What is the first day of a week ? .
A、Monday B、Saturday C、Sunday
( ) 3、What am I doing in Tuesday ? .
A、do my homework . B、fly kites . C、do my math .
( )4、The fifth day of a week is .
A、Friday B、Thursday C、Wednesday
( )5、In Saturday , we are .
A、doing my homework B、flying kites C、having fun together
阅读理解2：判断下列句子意思与短文意思是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示
My Family
I have a happy family. My father is a police officer. He is tall. He likes to play basketball and checkers. My mother is a teacher. She likes to watch TV and read books. I am a student. I am a boy. I like to play on the computer. I am shorter than my father and my mother. We like to eat noodles. We like to go for a walk after supper. We are a happy family.
( ) 26. My father is a police officer.
( ) 27. My father is short.
( ) 28.My father likes to play football and checkers.
( ) 29.My mother is a teacher.
( ) 30.My mother likes to watch TV and read books.
( )31.I am a student. I am a girl.
( )32.I like to play on the computer.
( ) 33.I am taller than my mother.
( ) 34.We like to eat soup.
( ) 35.We are a happy family.
阅读理解3：选择正确的答案，把编号写在前面的括号里。
It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go shopping with my mother on Sunday. Sometimes I climb mountains. That’s fun. But not this Sunday. Because the weather report says it’s going to rain next Sunday. I can’t climb mountains in the rain. I can’t go shopping either. So I want to read books at home.
( ) 1 What is the weather like this Sunday?
A .It is Sunday. B .It is fine. C .It is rainy.
( ) 2 What do you do on Sunday?
A .I climb hills. B .I go hiking. C .I read books.
( ) 3 Can you climb mountains this Sunday?
A .Yes, I can. B .No, I can’t. C .No, I’m not.
( ) 4 Do you go shopping on Sunday?
A .Yes, I am. B .Yes, I do. C .No, I’m not.
( ) 5 What do you want to do next Sunday?
A I want to read books. B I want to watch TV. C I want to go shopping.
阅读理解4：根据短文内容选择合适的答案，将编号填在括号里：（10分）
Last holiday, I took a big trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. We left Beijing on Aug 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow. I went ice-skating there and took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, too. I was excited , but I was tired, too. I should relax to go back to school.
( )1. Whom did I go on a big trip with?
A. My parents. B. My aunt.
( )2. When was my last trip?
A. It was in summer. B. It was in winter.
( )3. What did I do in Australia?
A. I went ice-skating and bought presents. B. I played football and ate good food.
( )4. How did I go there?
A. I went by subway. B. I went by plane.
( )5. How did I feel in the end ?
A.I was excited, but so tired. B.I was so bored.
阅读理解5：判断下列句子是否符合短文意思,如符合请打√,否则打×.(10分)
Today is February 3rd. The weather is windy and cold. I get many cards today. They’re birthday cards. They’re from my friends. Can you guess why? I wear my new red coat and blue jeans. They’re very pretty. My mother take me to the zoo.I can see many animals. I’m very happy today.
( ) 1.My birthday is February 3rd.
( ) 2.It’s windy and snowy today.
( ) 3.I can see many trees at the zoo.
( ) 4.I have a new coat. It’s blue.
( ) 5.I have many birthday cards.
阅读理解6：判断下列句子意思与短文意思是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。14分
Zoom and Zip are good friends. They are planning a trip(旅游). Zip is going to sunny Australia(澳大利亚)! It’s so warm there. He can swim all day. He has a new bathing suit(游泳衣) and sunglasses(太阳镜). But Zoom doesn’t like swimming. He likes skating. So he is going to Canada, It’s winter there now. He can skate all day. He has winter coats(冬衣) and some new ice skates(滑冰鞋).
( )1.The season in Australia and Canada is the same.
( )2.Zoom and Zip are going to Canada.
( )3. Zoom likes swimming.
( )4.Zip has a new bathing suit and sunglasses.
( )5.Zoom can swim all day in Canada.
( )6.It’s warm in Australia.
( )7.Zoom can skate all day in Canada.
㈣ 小学五年级阅读题（要答案）《简单道理》
1摇--遥 瞬--眼 ； 分道扬镳
2他是一个善良，博学，懂得许多哲学道理的人
3这个道理就是要互相团结，互相帮助
4因为这样就体现不出文章的中心，前者是他本可以钓上鱼来却因为力气耗尽而死，心中有遗憾，用后者则没有前者更深的体现出他的遗憾
5、假如我是第三批“饥饿者”我们不一定要去寻找大海，也可以找最近的流河，湖泊。
㈤ 小学五年级阅读题(要答案) 《简单道理》
道理就是人们的生活是离不开相互帮助的，如果人们都生活在自私自利中，那么等待他们的就是死亡。