❶ 小學英語閱讀理解題及答案20篇
1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday。
( ) 1. Jim's birthday is 。
A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th
( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are 。
A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B
( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at 。
A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10
( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know。
( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday?
A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy。
答案： BDABC
2、My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother』s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it』s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
( )1. This is Lily』s house.
( )2. There are four rooms in the house.
( )3. There are three pictures in Lily』s room.
( )4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother』s room.
( )5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother』s room.
答案：TFFTT
3、Betty and Kitty
Betty and Kitty are twins. They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫「T」，錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
答案;TFFTF
4、 Lovely pandas
Pandas』 faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思，選出正確的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in .
A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. is like a cat』s.
A. The panda B. The panda』s face C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns?
A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food?
A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
答案：DBCC
5、 My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It』s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party.
Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me.
( )1.Tom』s birthday is on Children』s Day.
( )2.It』s warm and sunny in summer.
( )3. Today is June 1st.
( )4. Tom』s mother can make a birthday cake.
( )5.Usually there is a birthday party on Tom』s birthday.
答案：FFTTT
6、「Early to bed, early to rise(起身)makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康，富有，聰明).」 This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours』 sleep every night, or they can』t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
( ) 1. 「Early to rise」 means that we must early.
A. go to school B. get up C. go home
( ) 2. Children should have hours』 sleep every night.
A. 8 B. 9 C. 10
( ) 3. Everybody exercise.
A. need B. needs C. wants
( ) 4. is good exercise, too.
A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged
( ) 5. Exercise makes us .
A. fat B. stronger C. thinner
參考答案：BCBBB
7、A train stops at a station（車站）. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hambugers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars." "Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger?" asks the young man. "Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I'm eating mine. Here is your dollar. "
1．Where is the young man ?
A At a station B Under a big umbrella C On the train
2. What does the young man want to buy ?
A Umbrella B Hamburgers C Dollars
3. Who helps the young man ?
A A boy B A man C .Nobody
4. Does the young man get a hambuger ?
A No ,he doesn't B Yes ,he does C .No ,he does
5. Is the boy clever（聰明的） ?
A Yes ,he isn't B Yes ,he is C .No ,I'm not
答案：ABAAB
8、
There are three people in my family,My father is a worker ,he often plays basketball with me,He hopes me to be "YAO MING".My mom is a teacher,she often does housework ,I often help her.I am very happy with my mom and my father.So,that's my happy family
1．What does my father do ?
A . A teacher B A worker C . A Student
2. What does my father like playing ?
A basketball B housework C piano
3. Who does my father hope me to be ?
A He B Yao Ming C Liu Xiang
4. Is my mother a teacher ?
A Yes ,I am B Yes ,she is C Yes ,he is
5. Who helps my mother do housework ?
A My father B Yao Ming C .I
答案：BABBC
❷ 如何培養小學生英語閱讀能力教學設計
正當今社會是知識經濟的時代,信息飛速發展。英語作為傳輸信息版的重要工具之一,其水平權高低往往決定了個人吸收有用信息的數量和質量。所以,從小培養學生的英語能力具有重大的意義。一、培養良好的"讀"的習慣小學階段只要求學生讀懂一些簡易的讀物,難度不大。但作為起始階段,方法的掌握和習慣的養成卻是非常重要
❸ 如何在小學英語閱讀教學中進行活動設計
如何在小學英語閱讀教學中進行活動設計 在小學高年級階段， 英語閱讀教學是一個較難把握的方面。 因為閱讀教學既要讓學生讀， 又要適度講解，我就針對閱讀方面來談談怎樣進行教學設計 。 1. 閱讀的准備階段（preparation for reading ）或閱讀前的活動（pre-reading activities） 閱讀的准備階段（ 或閱讀前的活動（ ） 這一部分可被視為新課的「導入」（introction） 。在這一部分，應充分鼓勵學生利用「自上而 下」（Top-down processing）的理解方式。 首先構建全文的語義圖象，了解文章的背景和作 者的意圖，然後，再在教師的幫助下，用較高語言層面上的理解幫助較低語言層面的理解， 如段落、句子、單詞等。因此，教師可以運用啟發手段（elicitation） ，如問答、討論等引入 本課的話題，讓學生適度了解話題內容，同時，應使用提問策略（question strategies）調動 學生， 培養他們的主體意識和參與意識。 問答和討論旨在激活學生永久記憶中相關的知識網 絡，使他們產生閱讀的願望和心理准備。 指導性問題同樣可以「指導」學生了解課文的話題內容和梗概，讓其構建初步的、模糊的全文 語義圖象，幫助學生建立「自上而下」的信息加工機制。由於學生剛開始熟悉課文，並不具備 運用課文中語言的能力， 因此，在設置指導性問題時應注意： 1）涉及課文的主題或最重要的事實。 2）回答的語言簡潔，無需贅述。 通常在閱讀前可以用一些設問來激發學生產生閱讀的興趣，或引起他們的好奇心等等，如： a. Tom is a good student, he has never been late for school. But, today, he is late. What happened? b. Uncle John has a magic book, with this book, he has strong magic. But, the book is missing. Who stole the book? c. Somebody wants to be a teacher, somebody wants to be a doctor, how about Jack? Let』s read. 還可以在課前讓學生進行一些與閱讀材料相關的調查活動， 將調查的結果帶到課堂上來， 再 與文中的內容進行比較，從而激發學生的閱讀興趣。 生詞的處理則可在導入新課之前， 也可在導入過程中帶出生詞。 一般沒有必要呈現全部生詞， 只需要呈現那些對閱讀理解形成重大障礙的生詞， 因為學生很快會在課文的語境中判斷出生 詞的准確含義並熟悉它們的用法。況且，通過上下文的線索（context clue）和詞本身的構成 線索（word formation clue ）確定詞義是閱讀能力的重要組成部分。在學生第一次閱讀之前 提出指導性問題（guiding questions） ，其目的是給學生的第一次閱讀確定一個目標或任務 （target- oriented/task-based） ，實現對閱讀過程的監控。 2. 閱讀中的活動（while-reading activities） 閱讀中的活動（ ） 本階段的目的是使學生獲取較詳細的篇章信息（checking detailed information） ，了解和熟悉 課文 中生疏的詞彙、短語、結構等語言現象。在閱讀中的活動可以是「自下而上」（Bottom-up processing）的理解方式。這種方式通常關注細節的內容，在「自上而下」的閱讀方式後再進 行一次「自下而上」的閱讀，可以幫助學生獲得更多的閱讀信息。 在簡短的第一次閱讀以及檢測和討論其答案之後， 學生已了解全文的梗概。 教師可使用快捷 問題（quick questions ）和適度的講解、討論來梳理全文的信息和語言。在此過程中應始終 注意全文的語義中心，注意部分和整體的聯系，盡可能使用一些直觀手段，如用黑板或投影 顯示歸納全文內容的圖解、表格等（semantic drawing） ，幫助學生基本理解課文內容。同時， 教師也可設置細節性問題，讓學生帶著問題進行第二次閱讀，然後討論問題、解決問題，如 讓學生完成表格，或畫圖等等。而這時，教師和學生的講解和討論只涉及關鍵點和理解的阻 塞點，而不應是逐詞逐句式的。在討論或解釋新的語言現象時，可充分利用課文的語義中心 和該語言現象的語境，也可適當舉例或對比，但是不要離開課文或中斷學生的理解，而進行 操練和無意義的擴展練習。 如：Famous places around China The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It』s over 2,000 years old and more than 4,500 miles long. Bing Ma Yong or the Museum of Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses, is near Xi』an in Shaanxi Province. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried in the grave of the first Chinese Emperor, Qin Shihuang. Do you know how many? Huangshan is called the Yellow Mountains in English. They are in south Anhui Province. Huangshan is famous for its beautiful mountains. Xihu, or the West Lake, is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. With each season, the lake looks different. There are beautiful lotus flowers and fish in the water. 教學時，在初讀的基礎上要求學生再讀，並且，設計了這樣一個表格讓學生完成： Name Another name City Province Have you been there? 這個表格可以幫助學生很快理清文章的脈絡，同時，抓住文章的主要內容，同時，也可以鍛 煉 學生獲取信息的技能技巧。 3. 閱讀後的活動（post-reading activities） 閱讀後的活動（ ） 此階段側重於對課文中語言形式的掌握和運用， 對文章結構的分析以及文章的第二層次即意 圖層次的理解。教師可先組織學生做一些語言形式的基本練習，如本課需重點掌握的詞彙、 短語、結構等。練習的選擇和設置應注意語言形式與意義的聯系。然後教師可根據本階段的 目的選擇下列口頭和書面的活動形式： 1）對課文內容的進一步歸納，以及對話題中心、寫作意圖、 作者觀點、態度等的討論。 2）對語篇結構的分析和討論。如是線性結構， 應注意該文的時空順序、主要情節及其發展 等；如是層次結構，則可引導學生尋找主題句、分主題句、用於支撐主題的事實等。 3）圍繞課文內容的言語交際活動。如縮寫、改寫、 續寫課文或其中的一段，改寫後的短文 聽寫或完形填空，涉及課文內容的記者采訪，課文情景下的角色扮演，圍繞作者觀點的正、 反方辯論等。如復述課文，最好改變原作者的角色，以課文中不同角色的口氣講述，以便讓 學生靈活地運用所學語言。 這些活動旨在讓學生進一步熟悉課文內容， 鞏固所學的語言形式， 認識語篇的結構層次和意圖層次，並學會創造性地運用本課所掌握的語言形式。 比如這樣一篇閱讀材料： Australia is one of the seven continents of the world. The weather in Australia is usually hot and dry,and the centre of the country, the 『outback』, is a desert. Australian farmers have big farms. They have many sheep on the farms. Australian wool is very famous. There are crocodile farms too. Crocodiles are very frightening and have very sharp teeth. There are many other interesting animals in Australia. Dingos are dogs, but they do not live in people』s houses. They are wild and live in the outback. Kangaroos and koalas live in the outback too. They carry their babies in a special pocket, a 『pouch』. Koalas are grey and have big ears. They can climb trees. Kangaroos are bigger than koalas and have very strong legs. They can jump very high and move very quickly. Australia is an interesting country. Perhaps one day you will go to Australia. Would you like to go? 在學生已經基本掌握了這篇閱讀材料的大意和裡面的一些詞彙，語法後，為拓展學生的 視 野，鍛煉學生的語言技能，可以設計這樣幾個活動： 1． Write a short passage about Australia. 2． If you were a guide, please introce Australia for your visitors. 3． If you were an Australian people, and we will go to visit Australia, please introce Australia for us. 4． Make an interview: a new student comes to your class, he or she is from Australia, please make up a dialogue. 5． Can you introce some other country like this? 這樣幾個活動的設計都能幫助學生進一步理解文章的意思， 並進行靈活的運用。 2 個活動 第 和第 4 個活動都是為學生設置了一個比較有趣的情境， 尤其是第 4 個活動， 不僅創設了一個 情境，更改變了文章原本的敘述結構，要求學生創設小對話，這對學生靈活運用知識的能力 提出了新的要求。 而最後一個活動的設計則要求學生模仿這篇文章， 介紹另一個熟悉的國家， 無疑給學生提供了更加廣闊的發散思維的空間。
❹ 如何進行小學英語閱讀課的教學設計
一、閱讀前——引出話題，激發興趣
這一階段是我們通常所說的「導入新課」。在這一階段，為了激起小學生參與課堂活動的興趣，根據不同的閱讀教學內容，可以設計看圖說話、猜謎游戲、觀看錄像、歌曲或歌謠引入等方式，進行有效的預熱。這是對即將要學習的課文內容的一種概括，也是一種潛在的文化背景知識。這些直觀的表現容易激起學生的好奇心和閱讀興趣，這對下面的課文閱讀理解起著事半功倍的效果。
二、閱讀中——理解教材，整體把握
本階段的目的是使學生獲取較詳細的篇章信息,了解和熟悉課文中的生詞、短語、結構等語言現象。在閱讀中，老師可以優化組合各種閱讀訓練的方式，有效地指導學生進行多層次、多角度的閱讀，從而讀活課文，逐步培養學生的閱讀策略。
❺ 小學英語四年級英語閱讀教案
Lesson 31
一、教學目的（Teaching aims）
1．Just speak
本課主要是繼續學慣用 It has...這個句型來描述大象的外形，初步學習描述物體的外貌特徵。
2.Just read and write
學習形容詞：big, small
3.Let's sing
學習歌曲 The opposite song,鞏固所學內容。
二、重點（Key points）
1．能熟練運用已學的句型
2．掌握三會單詞、四會單詞
三、難點（Difficult points）
使學生理解掌握所學句型並做簡單問答。
四、教具（Teaching aids）
1.准備一些可拆分的動物圖片（類似於拼圖），如：pig,dog,bear,cat...用以復習和操練。
2.准備一些學過的單詞且大小相差較大的圖片或物品。
3.不同動物叫聲的錄音。
4.學生帶自己喜歡的動物玩具。
五、教學過程（Teaching proceres）
Step1 Revision
(1)課前播放歌曲 Fruit song ,使學生感受英語學習的氛圍。
(2)根據錄音里的聲音猜出是那種動物，復習有關動物的詞彙。
(3)根據老師的指令做出動作，如：Touch your ears. Touch your eyes.等，復習器官名稱。（2）、（3）兩項內容可以大大激發學生學習興趣，並為授新課打下基礎。
Step2 Presentation
(1)學習big和small。教師拿出大小形成對比的實物（或用簡筆畫畫出），說：This T-shirt is big. That one is small. 做游戲練習big與small。教師發出指令：Touch the big cake.學生分組進行比賽。學生也可發指令。
(2)教師出示大象的玩具或圖片，然後指著大象對學生說：Look at the elephant. Wow, it's so big.並藉助動作幫助學生理解句意。讓學生根據黑板上的其他的動物圖片進行練習，如：:Look at the pig. Wow! It's so big.使學生逐漸從模仿過渡到運用。教師繼續指著大象圖片說：Look, it has big ears. And small eyes.藉助手勢幫助學生理解句意。請同學邊做邊重復老師的句子。
(3)請一些學生依據黑板上的圖片為線索表演本課對話。
(4)學生自由選擇黑板上的動物進行表達練習。
Step 3 Practice
分組練習
(1)教師鼓勵學生學習 The opposite song ，使他們在快樂的歌曲表演中再次熟悉big,small這兩個詞。
(2)要求學生觀察所出示圖片的特徵，迅速說出如：Look,the elephant has big ears. And small eyes.的句子，說對的小組可以得到獎勵。在練習的後半部分可以出示小貓的圖片，讓他們試著說出Look, it has big eyes. And small ears. Look, it has small ears. And big eyes. 或是人物的圖片，練習描述人物：She has big eyes. Peter has a small nose.等句子，使學生們學會根據實際情況進行描述。
(3)讓學生根據動物的特徵找出相應的器官圖片，一邊說，一邊把不完整的動物圖片補充完整。此項練習既可以練習學生說的能力，也可以培養學生的觀察力。
(4)學生通過傳小球方式練習 I like...,it has...學生手拿自己喜歡的動物玩具，音樂響起開始傳小球，音樂停止時，拿小球的學生站起來介紹：I like my cat,it has big eyes.
Step 4 Assessment
完成活動手冊的內容。
對本節課比賽進行總結，引導學生進行自我評價和小組評價。
Step 5 Additional activities
(1)課下比一比誰能用big,small組詞、造句最多。鼓勵學生充分調動所學過的知識，並擴展這兩個形容詞的練習范圍。
(2)搜集長著長耳朵或短耳朵，長尾巴或短尾巴的動物，相關的名稱可以是學過的，也可以是沒學過的。此項活動既是對下節課知識的預習，幫助他們回憶所學過的有關動物的詞彙，也可以激發他們學習的積極性。
雨紛飛cgy，希望對你有用