⑴ 100道五年級小數除法豎式計算題
25.2÷6=34.5÷15=5.6÷4=1.8÷12=。
1.8÷12=7.83÷9=4.08÷8=0.54÷6=。
6.3÷14=72÷15=14.21÷7=24÷15=。
1.26÷18=43.5÷29=18.9÷27=1.35÷15=。
28.6÷11=20.4÷24=3.64÷52=15.6÷12=。
328÷16=1.35÷27=7.65÷0.85=12.6÷0.28=。
62.4÷2.6=0.544÷0.16=1.44÷1.8=11.7÷2.6=。
19.4÷12=5.98÷0.23=19.76÷5.2=10.8÷4.5=。
21÷1.4=8.84÷1.7=6.21÷0.03=1.89÷0.54=。
0.51÷0.22=7.1÷2.5=1.998÷0.54=1.28÷0.16=。
2.1÷0.4=2.56÷3.2=50.18÷38.6=4.68÷7.5=。
14.7÷0.07=5.4÷0.15=124.8÷0.24=23.4÷5.85=。
小數除法豎式的演算法:
除數是小數的除法,先移動( 除數)的小數點,使它變成(整數 );如0.756÷0.18=75.6÷18=4.2。
除數的小數點向右移動幾位,被除數的小數點也( 右)移動( 幾位)(位數不夠的,在被除數的(末尾 )用「0」補足);然後按照除數是(整數 )的小數除法進行計算。3.3÷0.75=330÷75=4.4。
按整數除法的方法除,計算時商的小數點要和被除數的小數點對齊。在除法算式里,除到被除數的哪一位,商就寫在哪一位上面,也就是說,被除數和商的相同數位是對齊了的,只有把小數點對齊了,相同數位才對齊了,所以商的小數點要對著被除數的小數點對齊。
⑵ 五年級小數乘除計算題
1、直接寫出得數。
0.45×.5= 0.8×1.25= 0.3×3.6= 0.3×0.3= 10×0.07= 0.3×1.4= 0.05×7= 0.92×0.4= 0.2×0.26= 0.14×4= 0.02×0.1= 1.2×0.3=0.2×0.4= 8.2+1.8= 100-35.22= 2.3×4=
2.5×0.4= 2.4×5= 0.22×4= 3.25×0=
0.9-0.52= 3.99×1= 0×3.52= 12.5×8=
8÷10 = 10-1.8-7.2= 0.43+3.57= 2.5×4×12=
0.9×0.8= 7.5x-3x = a+3a+7a== 1.05×100= 1÷0.5= 0.96÷3= 1.47÷0.7= 5.4÷6=
0.16.5×10= 0.56×100= 3.78×100= 4÷0.8 =
3.215×100= 0.8×10= 4.08×100= 1.1×0.2 =
0.6×0.8 = 3×0.9= 2.5×0.4= 3.6×0.4=
12.5×8= 50×0.04= 80×0.3 = 1.1×9=
0.16×5 = 1.78+2.2 = 9.6÷0.6 = 1.2×0.5-0.4 = 0.7÷0.01 = 2.5×0.4 = 12-3.9= 1.25×8÷1.25 = 6.6÷0.66 = 5.37×0+4.63 = 3.9+2.03= 4.2÷3.5=
1.6+2.4×0.3 = 2.14-0.9= 27+456+73= 0.3×0.3=
7.2+2.8= 0.9÷0.01= 12÷0.3= 2.87÷0.7=
13÷4= 0.96÷0.3= 1.5×0.4= 7÷0.25= 2.5×0.7×0.8= 8-2.5= 16÷1.6= 5.6×1.01= 8×(2.5+0.25)= 0.36+0.64= 64.32÷16= 4.2÷0.1=
72.8÷0.8= 8.4÷4.2= 13.8+9.9= 2.4×2.5=
0.05×0.8= 2.56-0.37= 1.25×0.8×0.5= 12×2.5= 1.23×3= 3.2÷1.6= 3.5+3.5×3= 19.6÷2= 8.8÷2.2= 0.75×4= (1.5+0.25)×4= 0.5×0.8=
8.4×0.2= 1.6×0.2= 7.2×0.3= 2.8×0.3= 0.9÷0.15= 1.8×0.4= 5.5÷0.55= 0.08×100=
2.2÷0.11= 5.46+4.54= 12.5×0.8= 0.35×0.3=
1.4×5= 2.8×4= 19.6÷4= 22.5×4=
2、用豎式計算
0.396÷1.2= 0.756÷0.36= 15.6×13=
0.18×15= 0.025×14= 3.06×36=
0.04×0.12= 3.84×2.6≈ 5.76×3=
(保留一位小數)
7.15×22 90.75÷3.3 3.68×0.25
16.9÷0.13 1.55÷3.9 3.7×0.016
13.76×0.8= 5.2×0.6 8.4×1.3
6.4×0.5 4.48×0.4 5.25×5
35.4×4.2 0.042×0.54 0.76×0.32
0.25×0.046 2.52×3.4 1.08×25
0.12×0.5×0.16= 4.8×0.25= 0.125×1.4≈
(保留兩位小數)
2.5÷0.7= (保留三位小數) 10.1÷3.3= (商用循環小數)
10.75÷12.5= (用乘法驗算) 3.25×9.04= (用除法驗算)
3、脫式計算(能簡算的要簡算)
2.5×7.1×4 16.12×99+16.12 5.2×0.9+0.9
7.28×99+7.28 4.3×50×0.2 64-2.64×0.5
26×15.7+15.7×24 (2.275 +0.625)×0.28
3.94+34.3×0.2 1.2×(9.6÷2.4)÷4.8
8.9×1.1×4.7 2.7×5.4×3.9 3.6×9.85-5.46
8.05×3.4+7.6 6.58×4.5×0.9 2.8×0.5+1.58
32+4.9-0.9 4.8-4.8×0.5 (1.25-0.125)×8
4.8×100.1 56.5×99+56.5 7.09×10.8-0.8×7.09
4.85 + 0.35 ÷ 1.4 8.7 × 17.4 - 8.7 × 7.4
12.5×0.4×2.5×8 0.87×3.16+4.64 9.5×101
0.68 ÷(5.2 -3.5)× 1.25
40.5 ÷ 0.81 × 0.18 4.8 ×(15 ÷ 2.4) 2.13.×0.×8257
6.81+6.81×99 0.25×185×40 4.4×0.8-3.4×0.8
(9.37+9.37+9.37+9.37)× 2.5 4.2.×1.+1.×1.75
2.37×6.3+2.37×3.7 2.5×1.25×0.32 3.8×10.1
2.5×(3.8×0.04) 7.69×101 3.8×10.1
0.25×39+0.25 0.125×72 46×0.33+54×0.33
(8×5.27) ×1.25 6.81+6.81×99 0.25×185×40
6.8×0.75÷0.5 3.75÷0.125–2.75 1.53+23.4÷7.2
9.5×99 13.5×0.98 12.5×8.8
二、解方程:
54-X=24 7X=49 126÷X=42
13+A=28.5 2.4X=26.4 7.5x-3x=18
5×1.3-2x=5.5 24x+6x=63.6 5.6x+4.4x=5.2
三、列式計算
1、20減去0.8的差除以4個0.3的和,商是多少?
2、一個數的2.6倍加上9,和是35,求這個數。(用方程解)
3、1.2與4的積,減去6.除以5的商,差是多少?
4、2.1除以35的商,加上4.與0.45的積,和是多少?
5、一個數的3倍加上6與8的積,和是84,求這個數.
6、4.08除以0.6的商,再乘以5.,積是多少?
7、甲、乙兩數的積是25.2,甲數是56,乙數是多少?
8、把0.47平均分成7份,每份是多少?
9、1.25乘4.2減5,差是多少?
10、比4.7的1.5倍多3.05的數是多少?
0.43×0.28= 6.45×0.73= 4.6×0.6=
8.9×0.05= 3.08×0.43= 1.5×26.7=
5.22÷29= 18.72÷3.6= 13.95÷3.1=
乘法:
5.6×2.9
3.77×1.8
0.02×96
5.22×0.3
9.99×0.02
4.67×0.9
5×2.44
1.666×6.1
9.432×0.002
5.6×6.5
4.88×2.9
5.61×4.3
8.9×2.4
5.5×55
9.77×0.02
1.384×5.1
8.78×83
2.6×61
0.059×0.2
4.268×1.7
57×5.7
9.46×2.85
17.8×6.4
1.5×4.9
2.5×0.88
5.555×5.2
2.22×3.33
7.658×85
36.02×0.3
56.78×8
除法:
85.44÷16
42.84÷7
101.7÷9
67.5÷15
230.4÷6
21.24÷36
0.736÷23
43.5÷12
35.21÷7
39.6÷24
6.21÷0.03
210÷1.4
51.3÷0.27
91.2÷3.8
0.756÷0.18
0.66÷0.3
11.97÷1.5
69.6÷2.9
38.4÷0.8
15÷0.06
(循環小數的用簡便方法,除不盡保留2位小數):
8.2÷0.12
0.8÷0.9
76.4÷5.4
4.7÷3
1.25÷1.2
32÷42
14.36÷2.7
8.33÷6.2
1.7÷0.03
2.41÷0.7
http://www.lspjy.com/showtopic-4889.aspx
http://www.zhly.cn/sysResource/Math/Mloading.aspx?materialid=68042
http://www.dkyx.com/resource/files/200616144138.doc
⑶ 五年級 加減 分數小數計算題 帶答案 300道
1
分數加減法練習題
1把下面的分數和小數互化。
0.75=( ) 2
5
=( ) 3.42=( )
58 =( ) 2.12=( ) 41
4 =( )
2.(細心看清數字和符號,結果請用最簡分數表示。)
21+31= 21-41= 52-51= 74-71= 87-83
= 10
1
+ 52= 65-32= 31+51= 83-41= 32+31=
125-125= 109-101= 54-52= 61+ 31= 21-81=
83+83= 21-51= 74+73= 1-87= 65+6
5
= 1-
125= 53+21= 109-10
3
= 75-75= 83+85=
61+127= 41+43= 73+21= 109-21= 109
-53= 32-61= 54-103= 197+1911= 125-121= 65+31= 51-61= 61+41= 71-81= 81+81= 83-31= 95+94= 95—31= 54-32= 21-125= 65- 3
2=
⑷ 小學五年級數學上冊小數點乘除法計算題
1、直接寫出得數。
0.45×2.5= 0.8×1.25= 0.3×3.6= 0.3×0.3= 10×0.07= 0.3×1.4= 0.05×7= 0.92×0.4= 0.2×0.26= 0.14×4= 0.02×0.1= 1.2×0.3=0.2×0.4= 8.2+1.8= 100-35.22= 2.3×4=
2.5×0.4= 2.4×5= 0.22×4= 3.25×0=
0.9-0.52= 3.99×1= 0×3.52= 12.5×8=
8÷10 = 10-1.8-7.2= 0.43+3.57= 2.5×4×12=
0.9×0.8= 7.5x-3x = a+3a+7a== 1.05×100= 1÷0.5= 0.96÷3= 1.47÷0.7= 5.4÷6=
0.16.5×10= 0.56×100= 3.78×100= 4÷0.8 =
3.215×100= 0.8×10= 4.08×100= 1.1×0.2 =
0.6×0.8 = 3×0.9= 2.5×0.4= 3.6×0.4=
12.5×8= 50×0.04= 80×0.3 = 1.1×9=
0.16×5 = 1.78+2.2 = 9.6÷0.6 = 1.2×0.5-0.4 = 0.7÷0.01 = 2.5×0.4 = 12-3.9= 1.25×8÷1.25 = 6.6÷0.66 = 5.37×0+4.63 = 3.9+2.03= 4.2÷3.5=
1.6+2.4×0.3 = 2.14-0.9= 27+456+73= 0.3×0.3=
7.2+2.8= 0.9÷0.01= 12÷0.3= 2.87÷0.7=
13÷4= 0.96÷0.3= 1.5×0.4= 7÷0.25= 2.5×0.7×0.8= 8-2.5= 16÷1.6= 5.6×1.01= 8×(2.5+0.25)= 0.36+0.64= 64.32÷16= 4.2÷0.1=
72.8÷0.8= 8.4÷4.2= 13.8+9.9= 2.4×2.5=
0.05×0.8= 2.56-0.37= 1.25×0.8×0.5= 12×2.5= 1.23×3= 3.2÷1.6= 3.5+3.5×3= 19.6÷2= 8.8÷2.2= 0.75×4= (1.5+0.25)×4= 0.5×0.8=
8.4×0.2= 1.6×0.2= 7.2×0.3= 2.8×0.3= 0.9÷0.15= 1.8×0.4= 5.5÷0.55= 0.08×100=
2.2÷0.11= 5.46+4.54= 12.5×0.8= 0.35×0.3=
1.4×5= 2.8×4= 19.6÷4= 22.5×4=
2、用豎式計算
0.396÷1.2= 0.756÷0.36= 15.6×13=
0.18×15= 0.025×14= 3.06×36=
0.04×0.12= 3.84×2.6≈ 5.76×3=
(保留一位小數)
7.15×22 90.75÷3.3 3.68×0.25
16.9÷0.13 1.55÷3.9 3.7×0.016
13.76×0.8= 5.2×0.6 8.4×1.3
6.4×0.5 4.48×0.4 5.25×5
35.4×4.2 0.042×0.54 0.76×0.32
0.25×0.046 2.52×3.4 1.08×25
0.12×0.5×0.16= 4.8×0.25= 0.125×1.4≈
(保留兩位小數)
2.5÷0.7= (保留三位小數) 10.1÷3.3= (商用循環小數)
10.75÷12.5= (用乘法驗算) 3.25×9.04= (用除法驗算)
3、脫式計算(能簡算的要簡算)
2.5×7.1×4 16.12×99+16.12 5.2×0.9+0.9
7.28×99+7.28 4.3×50×0.2 64-2.64×0.5
26×15.7+15.7×24 (2.275 +0.625)×0.28
3.94+34.3×0.2 1.2×(9.6÷2.4)÷4.8
8.9×1.1×4.7 2.7×5.4×3.9 3.6×9.85-5.46
8.05×3.4+7.6 6.58×4.5×0.9 2.8×0.5+1.58
32+4.9-0.9 4.8-4.8×0.5 (1.25-0.125)×8
4.8×100.1 56.5×99+56.5 7.09×10.8-0.8×7.09
4.85 + 0.35 ÷ 1.4 8.7 × 17.4 - 8.7 × 7.4
12.5×0.4×2.5×8 0.87×3.16+4.64 9.5×101
0.68 ÷(5.2 -3.5)× 1.25
40.5 ÷ 0.81 × 0.18 4.8 ×(15 ÷ 2.4) 2.13.×0.×8257
6.81+6.81×99 0.25×185×40 4.4×0.8-3.4×0.8
(9.37+9.37+9.37+9.37)× 2.5 4.2.×1.+1.×1.75
2.37×6.3+2.37×3.7 2.5×1.25×0.32 3.8×10.1
2.5×(3.8×0.04) 7.69×101 3.8×10.1
0.25×39+0.25 0.125×72 46×0.33+54×0.33
(8×5.27) ×1.25 6.81+6.81×99 0.25×185×40
6.8×0.75÷0.5 3.75÷0.125–2.75 1.53+23.4÷7.2
9.5×99 13.5×0.98 12.5×8.8
二、解方程:
54-X=24 7X=49 126÷X=42
13+A=28.5 2.4X=26.4 7.5x-3x=18
5×1.3-2x=5.5 24x+6x=63.6 5.6x+4.4x=5.2
⑸ 小學五年級小數點的乘法計算題
這樣的題目有很多,比如:
0.28×0.25 150×0.12 0.87×1.5
0.4×0.076 1.5×0.062 6.5×0.04
再如應用題:
學校美術室的寬是5.4米,長是6.5米,它的面積是多少平方米?