㈠ 五年級閱讀題及答案
1．疑惑不解。
看見別人有某種長處、好處或有利條件而希望自己也有。
（意思對即可）
2．國王 落湯雞 生動形象地描寫出國王被雨淋濕後的狼狽樣子（意思對即可）
3．阿凡提用智慧捉弄了想要捉弄他的國王。 （意思對即可）
4．②
㈡ 五年級的閱讀題有答案的
請提供閱讀理解的文章與題目，以便更好地提供閱讀答案。
閱讀理解技巧供參考：
1、文章開頭一段的某一句話在文章中的作用,中間某段或句的作用,最後一段某句的作用.
對於這種題型我們可以從兩個方面來回答：對於第一段的問題,從結構上來說,是落筆點題,點明文章的中心,開門見山,總領全文,或起到引起下文的作用；從內容上來說,是為下文作鋪墊和襯托,為後面某某內容的描寫打下伏筆.中間某段的問題,在結構上是起到承上啟下、過渡的作用.最後一段或某句的作用是總結全文,點明文章主旨,讓人回味無窮,並與題目相照應.
2、文章表達了作者什麼樣的思想感情?
這需要根據文章的具體內容來回答,常見的有歌頌、贊美、熱愛、喜愛、感動、高興、渴望、震撼、眷念、惆悵、淡淡的憂愁、惋惜、思念（懷念）故鄉和親人、或者是厭倦、憎惡、痛苦、慚愧、內疚、痛恨、傷心、悲痛、遺憾等.一般作者的情感可以從文章的字里行間可以看出來的,有的也許寫得比較含蓄,有的是直抒胸臆.
3、概括文章主旨.
對於這種題目,在回答之前一定要把全文仔細看幾遍,然後可以用這樣的關鍵詞來進行回答：「通過……故事,歌頌（贊美）了……表達了作者……的思想感情,揭示了……的深刻道理.我們也可以從文中去找,在文章的每一段特別是第一段或最後一段的第一句或最後一句,文章中富有哲理性的句子往往是作者所要表達的主題.
4、文中劃線句子運用了什麼表達方式?有什麼作用?
看到這種類型的題目,我們首先要看一看這一句用了那種表達方式,敘述、描寫、說明、議論、抒情,特別是描寫中又分為人物描寫、景物描寫和帶綜合性的場面描寫.而人物描寫還可細分為語言描寫、動作描寫、心理描寫、肖像描寫和細節描寫,描寫的作用是使文章生動、形象、感人.抒情的運用,能增強文章的感染力,突出文章的中心.如果文中有一些神話故事、民間傳說以及自然界當中的神奇景象的描述,它的作用是增加了所寫內容的神秘色彩,引起讀者的興趣.
5、文中某句運用了什麼修辭手法?有什麼作用?
修辭有很多,常用的有8種,比喻、比擬、誇張、排比、對偶、反復、設問、反問.其中考得最多的是比喻、擬人、誇張、排比,比喻的作用有三：一是使深奧的道理淺顯化,幫人加深體味；二是使抽象的事物具體化,叫人便於接受；三是使概括的東西形象化,給人鮮明的印象.擬人的作用是可以使讀者不僅對所表達的事物產生鮮明的印象,而且感受到作者對該事物的強烈感情,運用擬人表現喜愛的事物,可以把它寫得栩栩如生,使人倍感親切自然；表現憎恨的事物,可以把它寫得丑態畢露,給人以強烈的厭惡感.誇張的作用是可以深刻地表現作者對事物的鮮明的感情態度,從而引起讀者的強烈共鳴；通過對事物的形象渲染,可以引起人們豐富的想像,有利於突出事物的本質和特徵.排比的作用在於能突出文章的中心,表達強烈奔放的情感,增強語言的氣勢；是提高表達效果的重要環節.還有疊詞、短句使用,使文章富有節奏感,具有音韻美,讀起來朗朗上口.
還有一種修辭用的比較多的就是引用,有時閱讀理解中會有引用的詩句、名人故事、還有名人語言或名人著作中的有關內容,問題會有「文章中引用的內容有什麼作用?」,這種題目回答時要注意答到這樣兩個關鍵詞,一個是「襯託了記述對象的品質,突出了主人公的某種精神」.
對以上類型的問題必須要結合文章的具體內容來回答.
6、文中某句話有什麼含義?或告訴我們什麼深刻的道理?請說說你的理解.
這種問題的回答不是簡單地從文中尋找現成的句子就可以解決的,這需要我們的同學平時多讀多看多積累,多看並記住一些富有哲理性的名言警句,這樣才能真正地理解文章的意思,豐富回答內容,用自己的語言把自己對文章的理解准確地表達出來.
7、比較閱讀理解.
有時考試會把課內文章和課外與之相似內容的文章進行比較閱讀,對於這種類型的題目,我們可以從文章的內容、寫作特色、感情基調等方面進行比較.
㈢ 小學五年級英語閱讀理解試題及答案
There are seven days in a week . They are Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday . Sunday is the first day of the week . In Sunday , I am playing cards with my friends . Monday is the second . We are walking to school . Tuesday is the third . I often do my homework . Wednesday is the fourth . We are flying kites in the park . Thursday is the fifth . We do my math . Friday is the sixth . We are working hard at school . Saturday is the seventh . We are having fun together .
( )1、There are days in a week .
A、six B、 five C、seven
( )2、What is the first day of a week ? .
A、Monday B、Saturday C、Sunday
( ) 3、What am I doing in Tuesday ? .
A、do my homework . B、fly kites . C、do my math .
( )4、The fifth day of a week is .
A、Friday B、Thursday C、Wednesday
( )5、In Saturday , we are .
A、doing my homework B、flying kites C、having fun together
閱讀理解2：判斷下列句子意思與短文意思是否相符，用「T」或「F」表示
My Family
I have a happy family. My father is a police officer. He is tall. He likes to play basketball and checkers. My mother is a teacher. She likes to watch TV and read books. I am a student. I am a boy. I like to play on the computer. I am shorter than my father and my mother. We like to eat noodles. We like to go for a walk after supper. We are a happy family.
( ) 26. My father is a police officer.
( ) 27. My father is short.
( ) 28.My father likes to play football and checkers.
( ) 29.My mother is a teacher.
( ) 30.My mother likes to watch TV and read books.
( )31.I am a student. I am a girl.
( )32.I like to play on the computer.
( ) 33.I am taller than my mother.
( ) 34.We like to eat soup.
( ) 35.We are a happy family.
閱讀理解3：選擇正確的答案，把編號寫在前面的括弧里。
It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go shopping with my mother on Sunday. Sometimes I climb mountains. That』s fun. But not this Sunday. Because the weather report says it』s going to rain next Sunday. I can』t climb mountains in the rain. I can』t go shopping either. So I want to read books at home.
( ) 1 What is the weather like this Sunday?
A .It is Sunday. B .It is fine. C .It is rainy.
( ) 2 What do you do on Sunday?
A .I climb hills. B .I go hiking. C .I read books.
( ) 3 Can you climb mountains this Sunday?
A .Yes, I can. B .No, I can』t. C .No, I』m not.
( ) 4 Do you go shopping on Sunday?
A .Yes, I am. B .Yes, I do. C .No, I』m not.
( ) 5 What do you want to do next Sunday?
A I want to read books. B I want to watch TV. C I want to go shopping.
閱讀理解4：根據短文內容選擇合適的答案，將編號填在括弧里：（10分）
Last holiday, I took a big trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. We left Beijing on Aug 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow. I went ice-skating there and took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, too. I was excited , but I was tired, too. I should relax to go back to school.
( )1. Whom did I go on a big trip with?
A. My parents. B. My aunt.
( )2. When was my last trip?
A. It was in summer. B. It was in winter.
( )3. What did I do in Australia?
A. I went ice-skating and bought presents. B. I played football and ate good food.
( )4. How did I go there?
A. I went by subway. B. I went by plane.
( )5. How did I feel in the end ?
A.I was excited, but so tired. B.I was so bored.
閱讀理解5：判斷下列句子是否符合短文意思,如符合請打√,否則打×.(10分)
Today is February 3rd. The weather is windy and cold. I get many cards today. They』re birthday cards. They』re from my friends. Can you guess why? I wear my new red coat and blue jeans. They』re very pretty. My mother take me to the zoo.I can see many animals. I』m very happy today.
( ) 1.My birthday is February 3rd.
( ) 2.It』s windy and snowy today.
( ) 3.I can see many trees at the zoo.
( ) 4.I have a new coat. It』s blue.
( ) 5.I have many birthday cards.
閱讀理解6：判斷下列句子意思與短文意思是否相符，用「T」或「F」表示。14分
Zoom and Zip are good friends. They are planning a trip(旅遊). Zip is going to sunny Australia(澳大利亞)! It』s so warm there. He can swim all day. He has a new bathing suit(游泳衣) and sunglasses(太陽鏡). But Zoom doesn』t like swimming. He likes skating. So he is going to Canada, It』s winter there now. He can skate all day. He has winter coats(冬衣) and some new ice skates(滑冰鞋).
( )1.The season in Australia and Canada is the same.
( )2.Zoom and Zip are going to Canada.
( )3. Zoom likes swimming.
( )4.Zip has a new bathing suit and sunglasses.
( )5.Zoom can swim all day in Canada.
( )6.It』s warm in Australia.
( )7.Zoom can skate all day in Canada.
㈣ 小學五年級閱讀題（要答案）《簡單道理》
1搖--遙 瞬--眼 ； 分道揚鑣
2他是一個善良，博學，懂得許多哲學道理的人
3這個道理就是要互相團結，互相幫助
4因為這樣就體現不出文章的中心，前者是他本可以釣上魚來卻因為力氣耗盡而死，心中有遺憾，用後者則沒有前者更深的體現出他的遺憾
5、假如我是第三批「飢餓者」我們不一定要去尋找大海，也可以找最近的流河，湖泊。
㈤ 小學五年級閱讀題(要答案) 《簡單道理》
道理就是人們的生活是離不開相互幫助的，如果人們都生活在自私自利中，那麼等待他們的就是死亡。